diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index ddeaaf8b235dc217fbfb6559e66bd665d1f31745..4c704f0665ed0b73d3abb0ca576bfd4709e080e2 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -41,8 +41,13 @@ tests/input.hdf5
 tests/testSingle
 tests/testTimeIntegration
 tests/testSPHStep
+tests/testKernel
+tests/testParser
 
 theory/latex/swift.pdf
+theory/kernel/kernels.pdf
+theory/kernel/kernel_derivatives.pdf
+theory/kernel/kernel_definitions.pdf
 
 m4/libtool.m4
 m4/ltoptions.m4
diff --git a/doc/Doxyfile.in b/doc/Doxyfile.in
index 8f61a060b37b0e62189160d0a8c61e713cfd3b8f..802d8c31c251e006711934b6d30ace6c47eec4ac 100644
--- a/doc/Doxyfile.in
+++ b/doc/Doxyfile.in
@@ -759,7 +759,9 @@ WARN_LOGFILE           =
 # spaces.
 # Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
 
-INPUT                  = @top_srcdir@ @top_srcdir@/src @top_srcdir@/src/hydro/Minimal @top_srcdir@/src/gravity/Default
+INPUT                  =  @top_srcdir@ @top_srcdir@/src @top_srcdir@/tests @top_srcdir@/examples
+INPUT		       += @top_srcdir@/src/hydro/Minimal @top_srcdir@/src/gravity/Default
+INPUT		       += @top_srcdir@/src/riemann 
 
 # This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
 # that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding. Doxygen uses
diff --git a/examples/BigCosmoVolume/makeIC.py b/examples/BigCosmoVolume/makeIC.py
index 0994e1c95e053defe7766122c52bc405c7239776..3020feaf753f817f039d2fd09c4fa4f7fb69b896 100644
--- a/examples/BigCosmoVolume/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/BigCosmoVolume/makeIC.py
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ indices = indices < numPart
 coords = coords[indices,:]
 v = v[indices,:]
 m = m[indices]
-h = h[indices]
+h = h[indices] / 1.825742 # Correct from Gadget defintion of h to physical definition
 u = u[indices]
 ids = ids[indices]
 
diff --git a/examples/GreshoVortex/makeIC.py b/examples/GreshoVortex/makeIC.py
index 6aceeed559324f97b0b1e388ff0c3524498b52e4..12edcb6e8154ec6f865d28a6daeb02d385d14bbf 100644
--- a/examples/GreshoVortex/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/GreshoVortex/makeIC.py
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ factor = 3
 boxSize = [ 1.0 , 1.0, 1.0/factor ]
 L = 120           # Number of particles along one axis
 gamma = 5./3.     # Gas adiabatic index
+eta = 1.2349      # 48 ngbs with cubic spline kernel
 rho = 1           # Gas density
 P0 = 0.           # Constant additional pressure (should have no impact on the dynamics)
 fileName = "greshoVortex.hdf5" 
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ for i in range(L):
             v[index,1] =  v_phi * (x - boxSize[0] / 2) / r
             v[index,2] = 0.
             m[index] = mass
-            h[index] = 2.251 * boxSize[0] / L
+            h[index] = eta * boxSize[0] / L
             P = P0
             if r < 0.2:
                 P = P + 5. + 12.5*r2
@@ -105,6 +106,14 @@ grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 ds = grp.create_dataset('Coordinates', (numPart, 3), 'd')
diff --git a/examples/MultiTypes/makeIC.py b/examples/MultiTypes/makeIC.py
index 3a41910c22c260086b5384b248a5c86ab6340a5e..cf889f9b6eab502f692cd6c8b4506c31664ecdcb 100644
--- a/examples/MultiTypes/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/MultiTypes/makeIC.py
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ Lgas = int(sys.argv[1])  # Number of particles along one axis
 rhoGas = 2.              # Density
 P = 1.                   # Pressure
 gamma = 5./3.            # Gas adiabatic index
+eta = 1.2349             # 48 ngbs with cubic spline kernel
 rhoDM = 1.
 Ldm = int(sys.argv[2])  # Number of particles along one axis
 
@@ -61,11 +62,18 @@ grp.attrs["NumFilesPerSnapshot"] = 1
 grp.attrs["MassTable"] = [0.0, massDM, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
 grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 
-
 #Runtime parameters
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 
 # Gas Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
@@ -80,7 +88,7 @@ ds = grp.create_dataset('Masses', (numGas,1), 'f')
 ds[()] = m
 m = zeros(1)
 
-h = full((numGas, 1), 1.1255 * boxSize / Lgas)
+h = full((numGas, 1), eta * boxSize / Lgas)
 ds = grp.create_dataset('SmoothingLength', (numGas,1), 'f')
 ds[()] = h
 h = zeros(1)
diff --git a/examples/PerturbedBox/makeIC.py b/examples/PerturbedBox/makeIC.py
index 69c1a69199c9a5262f5ae6c4e95ca14699300fd4..ee1d845fc2149892909a54bf588046b0b1691b03 100644
--- a/examples/PerturbedBox/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/PerturbedBox/makeIC.py
@@ -90,6 +90,14 @@ grp.attrs["NumPart_Total"] = numPart
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 ds = grp.create_dataset('Coordinates', (numPart, 3), 'd')
diff --git a/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC.py b/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC.py
index 75ff81165df51780848e3d8ac679a6dbeb17a039..e64942e8e92ee6fe67142f841f566019b1a668be 100644
--- a/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC.py
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ P = 1.e-5         # Pressure
 E0= 1.e2          # Energy of the explosion
 pert = 0.1
 gamma = 5./3.     # Gas adiabatic index
+eta = 1.2349      # 48 ngbs with cubic spline kernel
 fileName = "sedov.hdf5" 
 
 
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ for i in range(L):
             v[index,1] = 0.
             v[index,2] = 0.
             m[index] = mass
-            h[index] = 1.1255 * boxSize / L
+            h[index] = eta * boxSize / L
             u[index] = internalEnergy
             ids[index] = index + 1
             if sqrt((x - boxSize/2.)**2 + (y - boxSize/2.)**2 + (z - boxSize/2.)**2) < 2.01 * boxSize/L:
@@ -98,6 +99,14 @@ grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 grp.create_dataset('Coordinates', data=coords, dtype='d')
diff --git a/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC_fcc.py b/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC_fcc.py
index 17f07440909cb5478d09a5b7a1444c72af2f3a47..0d3a017a9b7f3b30b61e723e3d1646d7797b40a4 100644
--- a/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC_fcc.py
+++ b/examples/SedovBlast/makeIC_fcc.py
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ P = 1.e-5         # Pressure
 E0= 1.e2          # Energy of the explosion
 pert = 0.025
 gamma = 5./3.     # Gas adiabatic index
+eta = 1.2349          # 48 ngbs with cubic spline kernel
 fileName = "sedov.hdf5" 
 
 
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ for i in range(L):
                 v[index,1] = 0.
                 v[index,2] = 0.
                 m[index] = mass
-                h[index] = 1.1255 * hbox
+                h[index] = eta * hbox
                 u[index] = internalEnergy
                 ids[index] = index + 1
                 if sqrt((x - boxSize/2.)**2 + (y - boxSize/2.)**2 + (z - boxSize/2.)**2) < 1.2 * hbox:
@@ -101,6 +102,14 @@ grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 grp.create_dataset('Coordinates', data=coords, dtype='d')
diff --git a/examples/SodShock/makeIC.py b/examples/SodShock/makeIC.py
index 0ac0564116f8a6ceb57b4f41d23eb9907df0440d..8ae19050c11c0712579b44646c8870d7574d113b 100644
--- a/examples/SodShock/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/SodShock/makeIC.py
@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ vol = boxSize[0] * boxSize[1] * boxSize[2]
 glass1 = h5py.File("glass_001.hdf5")
 pos1 = glass1["/PartType0/Coordinates"][:,:]
 pos1 = pos1 / factor # Particles are in [0:0.25, 0:0.25, 0:0.25]
-
+glass_h1 = glass1["/PartType0/SmoothingLength"][:] / factor
 
 #Read in high density glass
 # glass2 = h5py.File("../Glass/glass_50000.hdf5")
 glass2 = h5py.File("glass_002.hdf5")
 pos2 = glass2["/PartType0/Coordinates"][:,:]
 pos2 = pos2 / factor # Particles are in [0:0.25, 0:0.25, 0:0.25]
-
+glass_h2 = glass2["/PartType0/SmoothingLength"][:] / factor
 
 #Generate high density region
 rho1 = 1.
@@ -61,9 +61,10 @@ coord1 = append(coord1, coord1 + [0.25, 0, 0], 0)
 # coord1 = append(coord1, pos1 + [0, 0.5, 0.5], 0)
 N1 = size(coord1)/3
 v1 = zeros((N1, 3))
-h1 = ones(N1) * 2.251 * 0.5 * vol / (size(pos1)/3)**(1./3.)
 u1 = ones(N1) * P1 / ((gamma - 1.) * rho1)
 m1 = ones(N1) * vol * 0.5 * rho1 / N1
+h1 = append(glass_h1, glass_h1, 0)
+h1 = append(h1, h1, 0)
 
 #Generate low density region
 rho2 = 0.25
@@ -74,9 +75,10 @@ coord2 = append(coord2, coord2 + [0.25, 0, 0], 0)
 # coord2 = append(coord2, pos2 + [0, 0.5, 0.5], 0)
 N2 = size(coord2)/3
 v2 = zeros((N2, 3))
-h2 = ones(N2) * 2.251 * 0.5 * vol / (size(pos2)/3)**(1./3.)
 u2 = ones(N2) * P2 / ((gamma - 1.) * rho2)
 m2 = ones(N2) * vol * 0.5 * rho2 / N2
+h2 = append(glass_h2, glass_h2, 0)
+h2 = append(h2, h2, 0)
 
 #Merge arrays
 numPart = N1 + N2
@@ -89,8 +91,8 @@ ids = zeros(numPart, dtype='L')
 for i in range(1, numPart+1):
     ids[i-1] = i
 
-#Final operations
-h /= 2
+#Final operation since we come from Gadget-2 cubic spline ICs
+h /= 1.825752
 
 #File
 file = h5py.File(fileName, 'w')
@@ -110,6 +112,14 @@ grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 grp.create_dataset('Coordinates', data=coords, dtype='d')
diff --git a/examples/UniformBox/makeIC.py b/examples/UniformBox/makeIC.py
index c175349e658799cbcb30dfe2619a1594bafc18b9..1484f60596e68734f0f98685ab2ab845f2e0b407 100644
--- a/examples/UniformBox/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/UniformBox/makeIC.py
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ L = int(sys.argv[1])  # Number of particles along one axis
 rho = 2.              # Density
 P = 1.                # Pressure
 gamma = 5./3.         # Gas adiabatic index
+eta = 1.2349          # 48 ngbs with cubic spline kernel
 fileName = "uniformBox.hdf5" 
 
 #---------------------------------------------------
@@ -55,11 +56,18 @@ grp.attrs["NumFilesPerSnapshot"] = 1
 grp.attrs["MassTable"] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
 grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 
-
 #Runtime parameters
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 
@@ -73,7 +81,7 @@ ds = grp.create_dataset('Masses', (numPart,1), 'f')
 ds[()] = m
 m = zeros(1)
 
-h = full((numPart, 1), 1.1255 * boxSize / L)
+h = full((numPart, 1), eta * boxSize / L)
 ds = grp.create_dataset('SmoothingLength', (numPart,1), 'f')
 ds[()] = h
 h = zeros(1)
diff --git a/examples/UniformBox/makeICbig.py b/examples/UniformBox/makeICbig.py
index e475fdcbd9f3c4811e3dcfdf20bbd321be3d8b29..bd5cf627fb535595b3abb224cbc8de50589f12cf 100644
--- a/examples/UniformBox/makeICbig.py
+++ b/examples/UniformBox/makeICbig.py
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ N = int(sys.argv[2])  # Write N particles at a time to avoid requiring a lot of
 rho = 2.              # Density
 P = 1.                # Pressure
 gamma = 5./3.         # Gas adiabatic index
+eta = 1.2349      # 48 ngbs with cubic spline kernel
 fileName = "uniformBox_%d.hdf5"%L
 
 #---------------------------------------------------
@@ -62,11 +63,19 @@ grp.attrs["NumFilesPerSnapshot"] = 1
 grp.attrs["MassTable"] = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
 grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 
-
 #Runtime parameters
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType0")
 
@@ -89,7 +98,7 @@ for n in range(n_iterations):
     ds_m[offset:offset+N] = m
     m = zeros(1)
 
-    h = full((N, 1), 1.1255 * boxSize / L)
+    h = full((N, 1), eta * boxSize / L)
     ds_h[offset:offset+N] = h
     h = zeros(1)
 
@@ -122,7 +131,7 @@ m = full((remainder, 1), mass)
 ds_m[offset:offset+remainder] = m
 m = zeros(1)
 
-h = full((remainder, 1), 1.1255 * boxSize / L)
+h = full((remainder, 1), eta * boxSize / L)
 ds_h[offset:offset+remainder] = h
 h = zeros(1)
 
@@ -139,7 +148,7 @@ coords = zeros((remainder, 3))
 coords[:,0] = z[:,0] * boxSize / L + boxSize / (2*L)
 coords[:,1] = y[:,0] * boxSize / L + boxSize / (2*L)
 coords[:,2] = x[:,0] * boxSize / L + boxSize / (2*L)
-ds_x[offset:offset+remainder,:] = coords
+ods_x[offset:offset+remainder,:] = coords
 
 print "Done", offset+remainder,"/", numPart
 
diff --git a/examples/UniformDMBox/makeIC.py b/examples/UniformDMBox/makeIC.py
index 061b4d0ad1959d9e25356aff80e78adb9c1c4faa..449d780fb31bc23dd194f772be45d35e6b0bbe3f 100644
--- a/examples/UniformDMBox/makeIC.py
+++ b/examples/UniformDMBox/makeIC.py
@@ -52,11 +52,19 @@ grp.attrs["NumFilesPerSnapshot"] = 1
 grp.attrs["MassTable"] = [0.0, mass, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
 grp.attrs["Flag_Entropy_ICs"] = 0
 
-
 #Runtime parameters
 grp = file.create_group("/RuntimePars")
 grp.attrs["PeriodicBoundariesOn"] = periodic
 
+#Units
+grp = file.create_group("/Units")
+grp.attrs["Unit length in cgs (U_L)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit mass in cgs (U_M)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit time in cgs (U_t)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit current in cgs (U_I)"] = 1.
+grp.attrs["Unit temperature in cgs (U_T)"] = 1.
+
+
 #Particle group
 grp = file.create_group("/PartType1")
 
diff --git a/examples/main.c b/examples/main.c
index f770265c1b59dff93513a59ff7246258539325e3..9523af49ed30c54d256d287ea2846a854650bc05 100644
--- a/examples/main.c
+++ b/examples/main.c
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file is part of SWIFT.
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Pedro Gonnet (pedro.gonnet@durham.ac.uk),
@@ -56,7 +55,6 @@
  * @brief Main routine that loads a few particles and generates some output.
  *
  */
-
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
   int c, icount, periodic = 1;
@@ -80,7 +78,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   int nr_nodes = 1, myrank = 0;
   FILE *file_thread;
   int with_outputs = 1;
-  int with_gravity = 0;
+  int with_external_gravity = 0;
+  int with_self_gravity = 0;
   int engine_policies = 0;
   int verbose = 0, talking = 0;
   unsigned long long cpufreq = 0;
@@ -159,7 +158,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   bzero(&s, sizeof(struct space));
 
   /* Parse the options */
-  while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:d:e:f:gh:m:oP:q:R:s:t:v:w:y:z:")) != -1)
+  while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:c:d:e:f:gGh:m:oP:q:R:s:t:v:w:y:z:")) != -1)
     switch (c) {
       case 'a':
         if (sscanf(optarg, "%lf", &scaling) != 1)
@@ -189,7 +188,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         if (!strcpy(ICfileName, optarg)) error("Error parsing IC file name.");
         break;
       case 'g':
-        with_gravity = 1;
+        with_external_gravity = 1;
+        break;
+      case 'G':
+        with_self_gravity = 1;
         break;
       case 'h':
         if (sscanf(optarg, "%llu", &cpufreq) != 1)
@@ -349,10 +351,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     message("CPU frequency used for tick conversion: %llu Hz", cpufreq);
   }
 
-  /* Check we have sensible time step bounds */
-  if (dt_min > dt_max)
-    error("Minimal time step size must be large than maximal time step size ");
-
   /* Check whether an IC file has been provided */
   if (strcmp(ICfileName, "") == 0)
     error("An IC file name must be provided via the option -f");
@@ -394,7 +392,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 #endif
 
   /* MATTHIEU: Temporary fix to preserve master */
-  if (!with_gravity) {
+  if (!with_external_gravity && !with_self_gravity) {
     free(gparts);
     gparts = NULL;
     for (size_t k = 0; k < Ngas; ++k) parts[k].gpart = NULL;
@@ -482,7 +480,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
   /* Construct the engine policy */
   engine_policies = ENGINE_POLICY | engine_policy_steal | engine_policy_hydro;
-  if (with_gravity) engine_policies |= engine_policy_external_gravity;
+  if (with_external_gravity) engine_policies |= engine_policy_external_gravity;
+  if (with_self_gravity) engine_policies |= engine_policy_self_gravity;
 
   /* Initialize the engine with this space. */
   if (myrank == 0) clocks_gettime(&tic);
@@ -545,8 +544,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   /* Legend */
   if (myrank == 0)
     printf(
-        "# Step  Time  time-step  Number of updates    CPU Wall-clock time "
-        "[%s]\n",
+        "# Step  Time  time-step  Number of updates  Number of updates "
+        "CPU Wall-clock time [%s]\n",
         clocks_getunit());
 
   /* Let loose a runner on the space. */
diff --git a/examples/plot_tasks.py b/examples/plot_tasks.py
index eaff41ebae1bad0f1307d23a3204186ecbc63b2f..895c32ef9c3d1490e6d30b7dc79e40171a228ee9 100755
--- a/examples/plot_tasks.py
+++ b/examples/plot_tasks.py
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ pl.rcParams.update(PLOT_PARAMS)
 #  Tasks and subtypes. Indexed as in tasks.h.
 TASKTYPES = ["none", "sort", "self", "pair", "sub", "init", "ghost", "drift", "kick",
              "send", "recv", "grav_pp", "grav_mm", "grav_up", "grav_down",
-             "psort", "split_cell", "rewait", "count"]
+             "part_sort", "gpart_sort", "split_cell", "rewait", "count"]
 
 TASKCOLOURS = {"none": "black",
                "sort": "lightblue",
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ TASKCOLOURS = {"none": "black",
                "grav_mm": "mediumturquoise",
                "grav_up": "mediumvioletred",
                "grav_down": "mediumnightblue",
-               "psort": "steelblue",
+               "part_sort": "steelblue",
+               "gpart_sort": "teal" ,
                "split_cell": "seagreen",
                "rewait": "olive",
                "count": "powerblue"}
diff --git a/examples/plot_tasks_MPI.py b/examples/plot_tasks_MPI.py
index b7d1823ad746d6a10b5e67fc9f7315b13be4649f..d59fe6417b524b8cb3cf8f6117fca3b8b3f3c780 100755
--- a/examples/plot_tasks_MPI.py
+++ b/examples/plot_tasks_MPI.py
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ pl.rcParams.update(PLOT_PARAMS)
 #  Tasks and subtypes. Indexed as in tasks.h.
 TASKTYPES = ["none", "sort", "self", "pair", "sub", "init", "ghost", "drift", "kick",
              "send", "recv", "grav_pp", "grav_mm", "grav_up", "grav_down",
-             "psort", "split_cell", "rewait", "count"]
+             "part_sort", "gpart_sort", "split_cell", "rewait", "count"]
 
 TASKCOLOURS = {"none": "black",
                "sort": "lightblue",
@@ -83,7 +83,8 @@ TASKCOLOURS = {"none": "black",
                "grav_mm": "mediumturquoise",
                "grav_up": "mediumvioletred",
                "grav_down": "mediumnightblue",
-               "psort": "steelblue",
+               "part_sort": "steelblue",
+               "gpart_sort": "teal",
                "split_cell": "seagreen",
                "rewait": "olive",
                "count": "powerblue"}
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index f44d47819672d10445fd969fe2ff20dbcb49463b..a96f35b3cf0d8a23aec4f8c0f8d16bec8638cbcd 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -35,17 +35,17 @@ endif
 # List required headers
 include_HEADERS = space.h runner.h queue.h task.h lock.h cell.h part.h const.h \
     engine.h swift.h serial_io.h timers.h debug.h scheduler.h proxy.h parallel_io.h \
-    common_io.h single_io.h multipole.h map.h tools.h partition.h clocks.h
+    common_io.h single_io.h multipole.h map.h tools.h partition.h clocks.h parser.h
 
 # Common source files
 AM_SOURCES = space.c runner.c queue.c task.c cell.c engine.c \
     serial_io.c timers.c debug.c scheduler.c proxy.c parallel_io.c \
     units.c common_io.c single_io.c multipole.c version.c map.c \
-    kernel.c tools.c part.c partition.c clocks.c
+    kernel_hydro.c kernel_gravity.c tools.c part.c partition.c clocks.c parser.c
 
 # Include files for distribution, not installation.
-nobase_noinst_HEADERS = approx_math.h atomic.h cycle.h error.h inline.h kernel.h vector.h \
-		 runner_doiact.h runner_doiact_grav.h units.h intrinsics.h minmax.h \
+nobase_noinst_HEADERS = approx_math.h atomic.h cycle.h error.h inline.h kernel_hydro.h kernel_gravity.h \
+		 vector.h runner_doiact.h runner_doiact_grav.h units.h intrinsics.h minmax.h \
 		 gravity.h gravity_io.h \
 		 gravity/Default/gravity.h gravity/Default/gravity_iact.h gravity/Default/gravity_io.h \
 		 gravity/Default/gravity_debug.h gravity/Default/gravity_part.h  \
diff --git a/src/cell.c b/src/cell.c
index b0e299999e9073cc14d92b769b3e157f50d64c8f..61acfaaea7a0af01a78ab773541564e9a2723f4e 100644
--- a/src/cell.c
+++ b/src/cell.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 /* Local headers. */
 #include "atomic.h"
 #include "error.h"
+#include "gravity.h"
 #include "hydro.h"
 #include "space.h"
 #include "timers.h"
@@ -605,6 +606,27 @@ void cell_init_parts(struct cell *c, void *data) {
   c->ti_end_max = 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * @brief Initialises all g-particles to a valid state even if the ICs were
+ *stupid
+ *
+ * @param c Cell to act upon
+ * @param data Unused parameter
+ */
+void cell_init_gparts(struct cell *c, void *data) {
+
+  struct gpart *gp = c->gparts;
+  const int gcount = c->gcount;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < gcount; ++i) {
+    gp[i].ti_begin = 0;
+    gp[i].ti_end = 0;
+    gravity_first_init_gpart(&gp[i]);
+  }
+  c->ti_end_min = 0;
+  c->ti_end_max = 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * @brief Converts hydro quantities to a valid state after the initial density
  *calculation
diff --git a/src/cell.h b/src/cell.h
index 05b870b144dd425ee9e72ee3b529122b6e721523..a471eac44bfd3533c4220ab8c5ff2ddec724e87f 100644
--- a/src/cell.h
+++ b/src/cell.h
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ struct cell {
   double mass, e_pot, e_int, e_kin;
 
   /* Number of particles updated in this cell. */
-  int updated;
+  int updated, g_updated;
 
   /* Linking pointer for "memory management". */
   struct cell *next;
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ int cell_getsize(struct cell *c);
 int cell_link_parts(struct cell *c, struct part *parts);
 int cell_link_gparts(struct cell *c, struct gpart *gparts);
 void cell_init_parts(struct cell *c, void *data);
+void cell_init_gparts(struct cell *c, void *data);
 void cell_convert_hydro(struct cell *c, void *data);
 void cell_clean_links(struct cell *c, void *data);
 
diff --git a/src/common_io.c b/src/common_io.c
index 6183effe9ce392ab930c581cbd118f025bbce773..bc981ecab31c56925ce08bfafb1a3a16aeee104b 100644
--- a/src/common_io.c
+++ b/src/common_io.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 /* Local includes. */
 #include "const.h"
 #include "error.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "version.h"
 
 const char* particle_type_names[NUM_PARTICLE_TYPES] = {
diff --git a/src/common_io.h b/src/common_io.h
index 961f40e63d771e5e06ade525301caf59aae0bceb..b7f3a1a317d69937dde8692eead8f00c75649477 100644
--- a/src/common_io.h
+++ b/src/common_io.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "../config.h"
 
 /* Includes. */
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "part.h"
 #include "units.h"
 
diff --git a/src/debug.c b/src/debug.c
index 4c1434118c98aab7def28d3a53493767d249d774..53a03d66aee2c169a555ed00a2efa2d5b984066a 100644
--- a/src/debug.c
+++ b/src/debug.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ void printParticle(struct part *parts, struct xpart *xparts, long long int id,
   /* Look for the particle. */
   for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
     if (parts[i].id == id) {
-      printf("## Particle[%zd]:\n id=%lld", i, parts[i].id);
+      printf("## Particle[%zd]:\n id=%lld ", i, parts[i].id);
       hydro_debug_particle(&parts[i], &xparts[i]);
       found = 1;
       break;
@@ -76,12 +76,12 @@ void printgParticle(struct gpart *gparts, long long int id, size_t N) {
   /* Look for the particle. */
   for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
     if (gparts[i].id == -id) {
-      printf("## gParticle[%zd] (DM) :\n id=%lld", i, -gparts[i].id);
+      printf("## gParticle[%zd] (DM) :\n id=%lld ", i, -gparts[i].id);
       gravity_debug_particle(&gparts[i]);
       found = 1;
       break;
     } else if (gparts[i].id > 0 && gparts[i].part->id == id) {
-      printf("## gParticle[%zd] (hydro) :\n id=%lld", i, gparts[i].id);
+      printf("## gParticle[%zd] (hydro) :\n id=%lld ", i, gparts[i].id);
       gravity_debug_particle(&gparts[i]);
       found = 1;
       break;
diff --git a/src/engine.c b/src/engine.c
index d1bd044b791ca6fa9a9106dfdffb404839066b6f..51d4c617d0bf97beb8ebc305fec24fe406cf15d3 100644
--- a/src/engine.c
+++ b/src/engine.c
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ void engine_redistribute(struct engine *e) {
   }
 
   /* Sort the gparticles according to their cell index. */
-  space_gparts_sort(gparts, g_dest, s->nr_gparts, 0, nr_nodes - 1);
+  space_gparts_sort(s, g_dest, s->nr_gparts, 0, nr_nodes - 1, e->verbose);
 
   /* Get all the counts from all the nodes. */
   if (MPI_Allreduce(MPI_IN_PLACE, counts, nr_nodes * nr_nodes, MPI_INT, MPI_SUM,
@@ -441,10 +441,10 @@ void engine_redistribute(struct engine *e) {
       if (gparts_new[k].part->gpart != &gparts_new[k])
         error("Linking problem !");
 
-      /* if (gparts_new[k].x[0] != gparts_new[k].part->x[0] || */
-      /*     gparts_new[k].x[1] != gparts_new[k].part->x[1] || */
-      /*     gparts_new[k].x[2] != gparts_new[k].part->x[2]) */
-      /*   error("Linked particles are not at the same position !"); */
+      if (gparts_new[k].x[0] != gparts_new[k].part->x[0] ||
+          gparts_new[k].x[1] != gparts_new[k].part->x[1] ||
+          gparts_new[k].x[2] != gparts_new[k].part->x[2])
+        error("Linked particles are not at the same position !");
     }
   }
   for (size_t k = 0; k < nr_parts; ++k) {
@@ -1365,9 +1365,12 @@ void engine_maketasks(struct engine *e) {
   scheduler_reset(sched, s->tot_cells * engine_maxtaskspercell);
 
   /* Add the space sorting tasks. */
-  for (int i = 0; i < e->nr_threads; i++)
-    scheduler_addtask(sched, task_type_psort, task_subtype_none, i, 0, NULL,
+  for (int i = 0; i < e->nr_threads; i++) {
+    scheduler_addtask(sched, task_type_part_sort, task_subtype_none, i, 0, NULL,
                       NULL, 0);
+    scheduler_addtask(sched, task_type_gpart_sort, task_subtype_none, i, 0,
+                      NULL, NULL, 0);
+  }
 
   /* Construct the firt hydro loop over neighbours */
   engine_make_hydroloop_tasks(e);
@@ -1557,6 +1560,7 @@ int engine_marktasks(struct engine *e) {
       else if (t->type == task_type_kick) {
         t->skip = (t->ci->ti_end_min > ti_end);
         t->ci->updated = 0;
+        t->ci->g_updated = 0;
       }
 
       /* Drift? */
@@ -1613,6 +1617,7 @@ void engine_print_task_counts(struct engine *e) {
   printf(" skipped=%i ]\n", counts[task_type_count]);
   fflush(stdout);
   message("nr_parts = %zi.", e->s->nr_parts);
+  message("nr_gparts = %zi.", e->s->nr_gparts);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1742,7 +1747,7 @@ void engine_collect_kick(struct cell *c) {
   if (c->kick != NULL) return;
 
   /* Counters for the different quantities. */
-  int updated = 0;
+  int updated = 0, g_updated = 0;
   double e_kin = 0.0, e_int = 0.0, e_pot = 0.0;
   float mom[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, ang[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
   int ti_end_min = max_nr_timesteps, ti_end_max = 0;
@@ -1765,6 +1770,7 @@ void engine_collect_kick(struct cell *c) {
         ti_end_min = min(ti_end_min, cp->ti_end_min);
         ti_end_max = max(ti_end_max, cp->ti_end_max);
         updated += cp->updated;
+        g_updated += cp->g_updated;
         e_kin += cp->e_kin;
         e_int += cp->e_int;
         e_pot += cp->e_pot;
@@ -1782,6 +1788,7 @@ void engine_collect_kick(struct cell *c) {
   c->ti_end_min = ti_end_min;
   c->ti_end_max = ti_end_max;
   c->updated = updated;
+  c->g_updated = g_updated;
   c->e_kin = e_kin;
   c->e_int = e_int;
   c->e_pot = e_pot;
@@ -1845,7 +1852,15 @@ void engine_init_particles(struct engine *e) {
 
   /* Make sure all particles are ready to go */
   /* i.e. clean-up any stupid state in the ICs */
-  space_map_cells_pre(s, 1, cell_init_parts, NULL);
+  if ((e->policy & engine_policy_hydro) == engine_policy_hydro) {
+    space_map_cells_pre(s, 1, cell_init_parts, NULL);
+  }
+  if (((e->policy & engine_policy_self_gravity) ==
+       engine_policy_self_gravity) ||
+      ((e->policy & engine_policy_external_gravity) ==
+       engine_policy_external_gravity)) {
+    space_map_cells_pre(s, 1, cell_init_gparts, NULL);
+  }
 
   engine_prepare(e);
 
@@ -1919,7 +1934,7 @@ void engine_init_particles(struct engine *e) {
  */
 void engine_step(struct engine *e) {
 
-  int updates = 0;
+  int updates = 0, g_updates = 0;
   int ti_end_min = max_nr_timesteps, ti_end_max = 0;
   double e_pot = 0.0, e_int = 0.0, e_kin = 0.0;
   float mom[3] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
@@ -1946,6 +1961,7 @@ void engine_step(struct engine *e) {
       e_int += c->e_int;
       e_pot += c->e_pot;
       updates += c->updated;
+      g_updates += c->g_updated;
       mom[0] += c->mom[0];
       mom[1] += c->mom[1];
       mom[2] += c->mom[2];
@@ -1971,18 +1987,20 @@ void engine_step(struct engine *e) {
     ti_end_max = in_i[0];
   }
   {
-    double in_d[4], out_d[4];
+    double in_d[5], out_d[5];
     out_d[0] = updates;
-    out_d[1] = e_kin;
-    out_d[2] = e_int;
-    out_d[3] = e_pot;
-    if (MPI_Allreduce(out_d, in_d, 4, MPI_DOUBLE, MPI_SUM, MPI_COMM_WORLD) !=
+    out_d[1] = g_updates;
+    out_d[2] = e_kin;
+    out_d[3] = e_int;
+    out_d[4] = e_pot;
+    if (MPI_Allreduce(out_d, in_d, 5, MPI_DOUBLE, MPI_SUM, MPI_COMM_WORLD) !=
         MPI_SUCCESS)
       error("Failed to aggregate energies.");
     updates = in_d[0];
-    e_kin = in_d[1];
-    e_int = in_d[2];
-    e_pot = in_d[3];
+    g_updates = in_d[1];
+    e_kin = in_d[2];
+    e_int = in_d[3];
+    e_pot = in_d[4];
   }
 #endif
 
@@ -2007,8 +2025,8 @@ void engine_step(struct engine *e) {
   if (e->nodeID == 0) {
 
     /* Print some information to the screen */
-    printf("%d %e %e %d %.3f\n", e->step, e->time, e->timeStep, updates,
-           e->wallclock_time);
+    printf("%d %e %e %d %d %.3f\n", e->step, e->time, e->timeStep, updates,
+           g_updates, e->wallclock_time);
     fflush(stdout);
 
     /* Write some energy statistics */
@@ -2250,6 +2268,28 @@ void engine_split(struct engine *e, struct partition *initial_partition) {
   for (size_t k = 0; k < s->nr_gparts; k++)
     if (s->gparts[k].id > 0) s->gparts[k].part->gpart = &s->gparts[k];
 
+  /* Verify that the links are correct */
+  /* MATTHIEU: To be commented out once we are happy */
+  for (size_t k = 0; k < s->nr_gparts; ++k) {
+
+    if (s->gparts[k].id > 0) {
+
+      if (s->gparts[k].part->gpart != &s->gparts[k]) error("Linking problem !");
+
+      if (s->gparts[k].x[0] != s->gparts[k].part->x[0] ||
+          s->gparts[k].x[1] != s->gparts[k].part->x[1] ||
+          s->gparts[k].x[2] != s->gparts[k].part->x[2])
+        error("Linked particles are not at the same position !");
+    }
+  }
+  for (size_t k = 0; k < s->nr_parts; ++k) {
+
+    if (s->parts[k].gpart != NULL) {
+
+      if (s->parts[k].gpart->part != &s->parts[k]) error("Linking problem !");
+    }
+  }
+
 #else
   error("SWIFT was not compiled with MPI support.");
 #endif
@@ -2425,6 +2465,7 @@ void engine_init(struct engine *e, struct space *s, float dt, int nr_threads,
 
   /* Print information about the hydro scheme */
   if (e->nodeID == 0) message("Hydrodynamic scheme: %s", SPH_IMPLEMENTATION);
+  if (e->nodeID == 0) message("Hydrodynamic kernel: %s", kernel_name);
 
   /* Check we have sensible time bounds */
   if (timeBegin >= timeEnd)
@@ -2433,10 +2474,12 @@ void engine_init(struct engine *e, struct space *s, float dt, int nr_threads,
         "(t_beg = %e)",
         timeEnd, timeBegin);
 
-  /* Check we have sensible time step bounds */
+  /* Check we have sensible time-step values */
   if (e->dt_min > e->dt_max)
     error(
-        "Minimal time step size must be smaller than maximal time step size ");
+        "Minimal time-step size (%e) must be smaller than maximal time-step "
+        "size (%e)",
+        e->dt_min, e->dt_max);
 
   /* Deal with timestep */
   e->timeBase = (timeEnd - timeBegin) / max_nr_timesteps;
@@ -2503,9 +2546,13 @@ void engine_init(struct engine *e, struct space *s, float dt, int nr_threads,
   s->nr_queues = nr_queues;
 
   /* Create the sorting tasks. */
-  for (int i = 0; i < e->nr_threads; i++)
-    scheduler_addtask(&e->sched, task_type_psort, task_subtype_none, i, 0, NULL,
-                      NULL, 0);
+  for (int i = 0; i < e->nr_threads; i++) {
+    scheduler_addtask(&e->sched, task_type_part_sort, task_subtype_none, i, 0,
+                      NULL, NULL, 0);
+
+    scheduler_addtask(&e->sched, task_type_gpart_sort, task_subtype_none, i, 0,
+                      NULL, NULL, 0);
+  }
 
   scheduler_ranktasks(&e->sched);
 
diff --git a/src/gravity/Default/gravity.h b/src/gravity/Default/gravity.h
index 82bc52ad3e05794c8c05896075edc463a69197ff..92a9f64c1f84a9e949f4c0e9485f892b5c808cdc 100644
--- a/src/gravity/Default/gravity.h
+++ b/src/gravity/Default/gravity.h
@@ -22,14 +22,61 @@
 /**
  * @brief Computes the gravity time-step of a given particle
  *
- * @param p Pointer to the particle data
- * @param xp Pointer to the extended particle data
+ * @param gp Pointer to the g-particle data
  *
  */
 
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static float gravity_compute_timestep(
-    struct part* p, struct xpart* xp) {
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+    INLINE static float gravity_compute_timestep(struct gpart* gp) {
 
   /* Currently no limit is imposed */
   return FLT_MAX;
 }
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initialises the g-particles for the first time
+ *
+ * This function is called only once just after the ICs have been
+ * read in to do some conversions.
+ *
+ * @param gp The particle to act upon
+ */
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+    INLINE static void gravity_first_init_gpart(struct gpart* gp) {}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Prepares a g-particle for the gravity calculation
+ *
+ * Zeroes all the relevant arrays in preparation for the sums taking place in
+ * the variaous tasks
+ *
+ * @param gp The particle to act upon
+ */
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+    INLINE static void gravity_init_part(struct gpart* gp) {
+
+  /* Zero the acceleration */
+  gp->a_grav[0] = 0.f;
+  gp->a_grav[1] = 0.f;
+  gp->a_grav[2] = 0.f;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Finishes the gravity calculation.
+ *
+ * Multiplies the forces and accelerations by the appropiate constants
+ *
+ * @param gp The particle to act upon
+ */
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+    INLINE static void gravity_end_force(struct gpart* gp) {}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kick the additional variables
+ *
+ * @param gp The particle to act upon
+ * @param dt The time-step for this kick
+ * @param half_dt The half time-step for this kick
+ */
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void gravity_kick_extra(
+    struct gpart* gp, float dt, float half_dt) {}
diff --git a/src/gravity/Default/gravity_debug.h b/src/gravity/Default/gravity_debug.h
index 98e0c40a5700b4da70f27fb0955592bb5d2287c3..654745bfeb70dddba772af9e23797713376377a7 100644
--- a/src/gravity/Default/gravity_debug.h
+++ b/src/gravity/Default/gravity_debug.h
@@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ __attribute__((always_inline))
       "v_full=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e] \n a=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e],\n "
       "mass=%.3e t_begin=%d, t_end=%d\n",
       p->x[0], p->x[1], p->x[2], p->v_full[0], p->v_full[1], p->v_full[2],
-      p->a[0], p->a[1], p->a[2], p->mass, p->ti_begin, p->ti_end);
+      p->a_grav[0], p->a_grav[1], p->a_grav[2], p->mass, p->ti_begin, p->ti_end);
 }
diff --git a/src/gravity/Default/gravity_iact.h b/src/gravity/Default/gravity_iact.h
index 37c9e912fc38cddc1dac3bbd8c69cb11ae219f0d..62023345f174eb8cb9bae4d4438bdd50c9969494 100644
--- a/src/gravity/Default/gravity_iact.h
+++ b/src/gravity/Default/gravity_iact.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 /* Includes. */
 #include "const.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_gravity.h"
 #include "vector.h"
 
 /**
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ __attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void runner_iact_grav(
   /* Aggregate the accelerations. */
   for (k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
     w = acc * dx[k];
-    pi->a[k] -= w * mj;
-    pj->a[k] += w * mi;
+    pi->a_grav[k] -= w * mj;
+    pj->a_grav[k] += w * mi;
   }
 }
 
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ __attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void runner_iact_vec_grav(
     ai.v = w.v * mj.v;
     aj.v = w.v * mi.v;
     for (j = 0; j < VEC_SIZE; j++) {
-      pi[j]->a[k] -= ai.f[j];
-      pj[j]->a[k] += aj.f[j];
+      pi[j]->a_grav[k] -= ai.f[j];
+      pj[j]->a_grav[k] += aj.f[j];
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/gravity/Default/gravity_part.h b/src/gravity/Default/gravity_part.h
index aaaab2055d8ce05d77a37d3f40e096bd91d87926..0dfdb82e4ec11c9153f77439027d7e4451ded7f4 100644
--- a/src/gravity/Default/gravity_part.h
+++ b/src/gravity/Default/gravity_part.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct gpart {
   float v_full[3];
 
   /* Particle acceleration. */
-  float a[3];
+  float a_grav[3];
 
   /* Particle mass. */
   float mass;
diff --git a/src/hydro/Default/hydro.h b/src/hydro/Default/hydro.h
index fca4a346047d7dce0741924a69e95fdad5a5ce45..03953b07ad4e172d96b6e3382814e036a538e2bd 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Default/hydro.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Default/hydro.h
@@ -91,13 +91,16 @@ __attribute__((always_inline))
   const float ih2 = ih * ih;
   const float ih4 = ih2 * ih2;
 
-  /* Final operation on the density. */
-  p->rho = ih * ih2 * (p->rho + p->mass * kernel_root);
-  p->rho_dh = (p->rho_dh - 3.0f * p->mass * kernel_root) * ih4;
-  p->density.wcount =
-      (p->density.wcount + kernel_root) * (4.0f / 3.0 * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
-  p->density.wcount_dh =
-      p->density.wcount_dh * ih * (4.0f / 3.0 * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
+  /* Final operation on the density (add self-contribution). */
+  p->rho += p->mass * kernel_root;
+  p->rho_dh -= 3.0f * p->mass * kernel_root * kernel_igamma;
+  p->density.wcount += kernel_root;
+
+  /* Finish the calculation by inserting the missing h-factors */
+  p->rho *= ih * ih2;
+  p->rho_dh *= ih4;
+  p->density.wcount *= (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
+  p->density.wcount_dh *= ih * (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma4);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/src/hydro/Default/hydro_iact.h b/src/hydro/Default/hydro_iact.h
index b5b631501b2f9c398cf1f7e5ee32fd5c962ba86e..4f85299b9d61b3a66389bac3527a63068ab96db9 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Default/hydro_iact.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Default/hydro_iact.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 /* Includes. */
 #include "const.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "part.h"
 #include "vector.h"
 
diff --git a/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro.h b/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro.h
index 8cc553363122099c748e3e3e1941611e986c8581..22c5734ed5762400285521b30f9aa60795c45325 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro.h
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ __attribute__((always_inline))
   p->rho *= ih * ih2;
   p->rho_dh *= ih4;
   p->density.wcount *= (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
-  p->density.wcount_dh *= ih * (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
+  p->density.wcount_dh *= ih * (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma4);
 
   const float irho = 1.f / p->rho;
 
diff --git a/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_debug.h b/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_debug.h
index 46e156bb99015069f9958aeea05954e2be6db5e0..a4d1f7dd4397ebfc850b582e1ca81fc0d4edb76a 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_debug.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_debug.h
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ __attribute__((always_inline))
       "x=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e], "
       "v=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e],v_full=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e] \n a=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e],\n "
       "h=%.3e, "
-      "wcount=%d, m=%.3e, dh_drho=%.3e, rho=%.3e, P=%.3e, S=%.3e, "
+      "wcount=%d, wcount_dh=%.3e, m=%.3e, dh_drho=%.3e, rho=%.3e, P=%.3e, S=%.3e, "
       "dS/dt=%.3e, c=%.3e\n"
       "divV=%.3e, curlV=%.3e, rotV=[%.3e,%.3e,%.3e]  \n "
       "v_sig=%e dh/dt=%.3e t_begin=%d, t_end=%d\n",
       p->x[0], p->x[1], p->x[2], p->v[0], p->v[1], p->v[2], xp->v_full[0],
       xp->v_full[1], xp->v_full[2], p->a_hydro[0], p->a_hydro[1], p->a_hydro[2],
-      p->h, (int)p->density.wcount, p->mass, p->rho_dh, p->rho,
+      p->h, (int)p->density.wcount, p->density.wcount_dh, p->mass, p->rho_dh, p->rho,
       p->force.pressure, p->entropy, p->entropy_dt, p->force.soundspeed,
       p->div_v, p->force.curl_v, p->density.rot_v[0], p->density.rot_v[1],
       p->density.rot_v[2], p->force.v_sig, p->h_dt, p->ti_begin, p->ti_end);
diff --git a/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_iact.h b/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_iact.h
index 09f796a8f37a9c015135f4aab3f821c2e862bdc9..d988c678affcf4ca722a965a7e52a7c120b4a924 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_iact.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Gadget2/hydro_iact.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 /* Includes. */
 #include "const.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "part.h"
 #include "vector.h"
 
diff --git a/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro.h b/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro.h
index f4e3f1a70625430d9bd891c5f7596d71e7b8b231..7db3c275ce7e3389610e8297c287cbd5301c6c64 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro.h
@@ -101,7 +101,12 @@ __attribute__((always_inline))
   p->rho *= ih * ih2;
   p->rho_dh *= ih4;
   p->density.wcount *= (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
-  p->density.wcount_dh *= ih * (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma3);
+  p->density.wcount_dh *= ih * (4.0f / 3.0f * M_PI * kernel_gamma4);
+
+  const float irho = 1.f / p->rho;
+
+  /* Compute the derivative term */
+  p->rho_dh = 1.f / (1.f + 0.33333333f * p->h * p->rho_dh * irho);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro_iact.h b/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro_iact.h
index b3b81a9a0dfe41e7bfafe51050d6f7cf7157e31c..3427ec538613842f8fbcf0d8ba5f9ba5a0b8d540 100644
--- a/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro_iact.h
+++ b/src/hydro/Minimal/hydro_iact.h
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 
 /* Includes. */
 #include "const.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "part.h"
 #include "vector.h"
 
diff --git a/src/kernel.h b/src/kernel.h
deleted file mode 100644
index aead6a95adc35028834d671448223a31a57fc2b6..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/src/kernel.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,617 +0,0 @@
-/*******************************************************************************
- * This file is part of SWIFT.
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Pedro Gonnet (pedro.gonnet@durham.ac.uk)
- *                    Matthieu Schaller (matthieu.schaller@durham.ac.uk)
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
-#ifndef SWIFT_KERNEL_H
-#define SWIFT_KERNEL_H
-
-/* Includes. */
-#include "const.h"
-#include "inline.h"
-#include "vector.h"
-
-/**
- * @file kernel.h
- * @brief SPH kernel functions. Compute W(x,h) and the gradient of W(x,h),
- *        as well as the blending function used for gravity.
- */
-
-/* Gravity kernel stuff
- * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* The gravity kernel is defined as a degree 6 polynomial in the distance
-   r. The resulting value should be post-multiplied with r^-3, resulting
-   in a polynomial with terms ranging from r^-3 to r^3, which are
-   sufficient to model both the direct potential as well as the splines
-   near the origin. */
-
-/* Coefficients for the gravity kernel. */
-#define kernel_grav_degree 6
-#define kernel_grav_ivals 2
-#define kernel_grav_scale (2 * const_iepsilon)
-static float kernel_grav_coeffs
-    [(kernel_grav_degree + 1) * (kernel_grav_ivals + 1)] = {
-        32.0f * const_iepsilon6,         -192.0f / 5.0f * const_iepsilon5,
-        0.0f,                            32.0f / 3.0f * const_iepsilon3,
-        0.0f,                            0.0f,
-        0.0f,                            -32.0f / 3.0f * const_iepsilon6,
-        192.0f / 5.0f * const_iepsilon5, -48.0f * const_iepsilon4,
-        64.0f / 3.0f * const_iepsilon3,  0.0f,
-        0.0f,                            -1.0f / 15.0f,
-        0.0f,                            0.0f,
-        0.0f,                            0.0f,
-        0.0f,                            0.0f,
-        1.0f};
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the gravity cubic spline for a given distance x.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_grav_eval(float x,
-                                                                   float *W) {
-  int ind = fmin(x * kernel_grav_scale, kernel_grav_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_grav_coeffs[ind * (kernel_grav_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_grav_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  *W = w;
-}
-
-#ifdef VECTORIZE
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the gravity cubic spline for a given distance x (Vectorized
- * version).
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline))
-    INLINE static void kernel_grav_eval_vec(vector *x, vector *w) {
-
-  vector ind, c[kernel_grav_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(vec_fmin(x->v * vec_set1(kernel_grav_scale),
-                            vec_set1((float)kernel_grav_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < kernel_grav_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = kernel_grav_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (kernel_grav_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_grav_degree; k++) w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/* Blending function stuff
- * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* Coefficients for the blending function. */
-#define blender_degree 3
-#define blender_ivals 3
-#define blender_scale 4.0f
-static float blender_coeffs[(blender_degree + 1) * (blender_ivals + 1)] = {
-    0.0f,   0.0f,  0.0f,   1.0f,  -32.0f, 24.0f, -6.0f, 1.5f,
-    -32.0f, 72.0f, -54.0f, 13.5f, 0.0f,   0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f};
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender for a given distance x.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void blender_eval(float x,
-                                                               float *W) {
-  int ind = fmin(x * blender_scale, blender_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &blender_coeffs[ind * (blender_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  *W = w;
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender and its derivative for a given
- * distance x.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void blender_deval(float x,
-                                                                float *W,
-                                                                float *dW_dx) {
-  int ind = fminf(x * blender_scale, blender_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &blender_coeffs[ind * (blender_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
-    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  }
-  *W = w;
-  *dW_dx = dw_dx;
-}
-
-#ifdef VECTORIZE
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender and its derivative for a given
- * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void blender_eval_vec(vector *x,
-                                                                   vector *w) {
-
-  vector ind, c[blender_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(
-      vec_fmin(x->v * vec_set1(blender_scale), vec_set1((float)blender_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < blender_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = blender_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (blender_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender and its derivative for a given
- * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline))
-    INLINE static void blender_deval_vec(vector *x, vector *w, vector *dw_dx) {
-
-  vector ind, c[blender_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(
-      vec_fmin(x->v * vec_set1(blender_scale), vec_set1((float)blender_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < blender_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = blender_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (blender_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-  dw_dx->v = c[0].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx->v = (dw_dx->v * x->v) + w->v;
-    w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-  }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#if defined(CUBIC_SPLINE_KERNEL)
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
-#define kernel_name "Cubic spline"
-#define kernel_degree 3
-#define kernel_ivals 2
-#define kernel_gamma 2.0f
-#define kernel_gamma2 4.0f
-#define kernel_gamma3 8.0f
-#define kernel_igamma 0.5f
-#define kernel_nwneigh                                                      \
-  (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel * \
-   6.0858f)
-static float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
-    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
-        3.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI, -3.0 / 2.0 * M_1_PI, 0.0,           M_1_PI,
-        -0.25 * M_1_PI,     3.0 / 2.0 * M_1_PI,  -3.0 * M_1_PI, M_2_PI,
-        0.0,                0.0,                 0.0,           0.0};
-#define kernel_root (kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-#define kernel_wroot (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x. Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_deval(float x,
-                                                               float *W,
-                                                               float *dW_dx) {
-  int ind = fminf(x, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
-    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  }
-  *W = w;
-  *dW_dx = dw_dx;
-}
-
-#ifdef VECTORIZE
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline))
-    INLINE static void kernel_deval_vec(vector *x, vector *w, vector *dw_dx) {
-
-  vector ind, c[kernel_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(vec_fmin(x->v, vec_set1((float)kernel_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < kernel_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = kernel_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (kernel_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-  dw_dx->v = c[0].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx->v = (dw_dx->v * x->v) + w->v;
-    w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-  }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the cubic spline kernel for a given distance x. Gives a
- * sensible answer only if x<2.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_eval(float x,
-                                                              float *W) {
-  int ind = fmin(x, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  *W = w;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#elif defined(QUARTIC_SPLINE_KERNEL)
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
-#define kernel_name "Quartic spline"
-#define kernel_degree 4
-#define kernel_ivals 3
-#define kernel_gamma 2.5f
-#define kernel_gamma2 6.25f
-#define kernel_gamma3 15.625f
-#define kernel_igamma 0.4f
-#define kernel_nwneigh                                                      \
-  (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel * \
-   8.2293f)
-static float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
-    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
-        3.0 / 10.0 * M_1_PI,  0.0,                  -3.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI,
-        0.0,                  23.0 / 32.0 * M_1_PI, -1.0 / 5.0 * M_1_PI,
-        M_1_PI,               -3.0 / 2.0 * M_1_PI,  0.25 * M_1_PI,
-        11.0 / 16.0 * M_1_PI, 1.0 / 20.0 * M_1_PI,  -0.5 * M_1_PI,
-        15.0 / 8.0 * M_1_PI,  -25.0 / 8.0 * M_1_PI, 125.0 / 64.0 * M_1_PI,
-        0.0,                  0.0,                  0.0,
-        0.0,                  0.0};
-#define kernel_root (kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-#define kernel_wroot (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quartic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x. Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.5
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_deval(float x,
-                                                               float *W,
-                                                               float *dW_dx) {
-  int ind = fminf(x + 0.5, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
-    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  }
-  *W = w;
-  *dW_dx = dw_dx;
-}
-
-#ifdef VECTORIZE
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quartic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.5
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline))
-    INLINE static void kernel_deval_vec(vector *x, vector *w, vector *dw_dx) {
-
-  vector ind, c[kernel_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(vec_fmin(x->v + 0.5f, vec_set1((float)kernel_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < kernel_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = kernel_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (kernel_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-  dw_dx->v = c[0].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx->v = (dw_dx->v * x->v) + w->v;
-    w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-  }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quartic spline kernel for a given distance x. Gives a
- * sensible answer only if x<2.5
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_eval(float x,
-                                                              float *W) {
-  int ind = fmin(x + 0.5f, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  *W = w;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#elif defined(QUINTIC_SPLINE_KERNEL)
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
-#define kernel_name "Quintic spline"
-#define kernel_degree 5
-#define kernel_ivals 3
-#define kernel_gamma 3.f
-#define kernel_gamma2 9.f
-#define kernel_gamma3 27.f
-#define kernel_igamma 1.0f / 3.0f
-#define kernel_nwneigh                                                      \
-  (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel * \
-   10.5868f)
-static float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
-    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
-        -1.0 / 12.0 * M_1_PI,  1.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI,   0.0,
-        -1.0 / 2.0 * M_1_PI,   0.0,                  11.0 / 20.0 * M_1_PI,
-        1.0 / 24.0 * M_1_PI,   -3.0 / 8.0 * M_1_PI,  5.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI,
-        -7.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI,   5.0 / 8.0 * M_1_PI,   17.0 / 40.0 * M_1_PI,
-        -1.0 / 120.0 * M_1_PI, 1.0 / 8.0 * M_1_PI,   -3.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI,
-        9.0 / 4.0 * M_1_PI,    -27.0 / 8.0 * M_1_PI, 81.0 / 40.0 * M_1_PI,
-        0.0,                   0.0,                  0.0,
-        0.0,                   0.0,                  0.0};
-#define kernel_root (kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-#define kernel_wroot (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quintic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x. Gives a sensible answer only if x<3.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_deval(float x,
-                                                               float *W,
-                                                               float *dW_dx) {
-  int ind = fminf(x, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
-    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  }
-  *W = w;
-  *dW_dx = dw_dx;
-}
-
-#ifdef VECTORIZE
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quintic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<3.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline))
-    INLINE static void kernel_deval_vec(vector *x, vector *w, vector *dw_dx) {
-
-  vector ind, c[kernel_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(vec_fmin(x->v, vec_set1((float)kernel_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < kernel_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = kernel_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (kernel_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-  dw_dx->v = c[0].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx->v = (dw_dx->v * x->v) + w->v;
-    w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-  }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quintic spline kernel for a given distance x. Gives a
- * sensible answer only if x<3.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_eval(float x,
-                                                              float *W) {
-  int ind = fmin(x, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  *W = w;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#elif defined(WENDLAND_C2_KERNEL)
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
-#define kernel_name "Wendland C2"
-#define kernel_degree 5
-#define kernel_ivals 1
-#define kernel_gamma 2.f
-#define kernel_gamma2 4.f
-#define kernel_gamma3 8.f
-#define kernel_igamma 0.5f
-#define kernel_nwneigh                                                      \
-  (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel * \
-   7.261825f)
-static float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
-    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
-        0.05222272f, -0.39167037f, 1.04445431f, -1.04445431f, 0.f,  0.41778173f,
-        0.0f,        0.0f,         0.0f,        0.0f,         0.0f, 0.0f};
-#define kernel_root (kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-#define kernel_wroot (4.0 / 3.0 * M_PI *kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree])
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the quintic spline kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x. Gives a sensible answer only if x<1.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_deval(float x,
-                                                               float *W,
-                                                               float *dW_dx) {
-  int ind = fminf(0.5f * x, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
-    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  }
-  *W = w;
-  *dW_dx = dw_dx;
-}
-
-#ifdef VECTORIZE
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the Wendland C2 kernel and its derivative for a given
- * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<1.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline))
-    INLINE static void kernel_deval_vec(vector *x, vector *w, vector *dw_dx) {
-
-  vector ind, c[kernel_degree + 1];
-  int j, k;
-
-  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
-  ind.m = vec_ftoi(vec_fmin(0.5f * x->v, vec_set1((float)kernel_ivals)));
-
-  /* load the coefficients. */
-  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
-    for (j = 0; j < kernel_degree + 1; j++)
-      c[j].f[k] = kernel_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (kernel_degree + 1) + j];
-
-  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
-  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
-  dw_dx->v = c[0].v;
-
-  /* And we're off! */
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
-    dw_dx->v = (dw_dx->v * x->v) + w->v;
-    w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
-  }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/**
- * @brief Computes the Wendland C2 kernel for a given distance x. Gives a
- * sensible answer only if x<1.
- */
-
-__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_eval(float x,
-                                                              float *W) {
-  int ind = fmin(0.5f * x, kernel_ivals);
-  float *coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
-  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
-  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
-  *W = w;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#else
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#error "A kernel function must be chosen in const.h !!"
-
-#endif  // Kernel choice
-
-/* Some cross-check functions */
-void SPH_kernel_dump(int N);
-void gravity_kernel_dump(float r_max, int N);
-
-#endif  // SWIFT_KERNEL_H
diff --git a/src/kernel.c b/src/kernel_gravity.c
similarity index 78%
rename from src/kernel.c
rename to src/kernel_gravity.c
index 58f5b0c9fdaa62663c65d5af18afe0a15a813834..639a964c813ef7fd95008857ee17b7dd5ffafb27 100644
--- a/src/kernel.c
+++ b/src/kernel_gravity.c
@@ -21,32 +21,7 @@
 #include <math.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 
-#include "kernel.h"
-
-/**
- * @brief Test the SPH kernel function by dumping it in the interval [0,1].
- *
- * @param N number of intervals in [0,1].
- */
-void SPH_kernel_dump(int N) {
-
-  int k;
-  float x, w, dw_dx;
-  float x4[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
-  float w4[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
-  // float dw_dx4[4] __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
-
-  for (k = 0; k <= N; k++) {
-    x = ((float)k) / N;
-    x4[3] = x4[2];
-    x4[2] = x4[1];
-    x4[1] = x4[0];
-    x4[0] = x;
-    kernel_deval(x, &w, &dw_dx);
-    // kernel_deval_vec( (vector *)x4 , (vector *)w4 , (vector *)dw_dx4 );
-    printf(" %e %e %e %e %e %e %e\n", x, w, dw_dx, w4[0], w4[1], w4[2], w4[3]);
-  }
-}
+#include "kernel_gravity.h"
 
 /**
  * @brief The Gadget-2 gravity kernel function
diff --git a/src/kernel_gravity.h b/src/kernel_gravity.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7fd4b061a7e94be01a11b06ad23d9113f579ebb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/kernel_gravity.h
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Pedro Gonnet (pedro.gonnet@durham.ac.uk)
+ *                    Matthieu Schaller (matthieu.schaller@durham.ac.uk)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#ifndef SWIFT_KERNEL_GRAVITY_H
+#define SWIFT_KERNEL_GRAVITY_H
+
+/* Includes. */
+#include "const.h"
+#include "inline.h"
+#include "vector.h"
+
+/* Gravity kernel stuff
+ * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/* The gravity kernel is defined as a degree 6 polynomial in the distance
+   r. The resulting value should be post-multiplied with r^-3, resulting
+   in a polynomial with terms ranging from r^-3 to r^3, which are
+   sufficient to model both the direct potential as well as the splines
+   near the origin. */
+
+/* Coefficients for the gravity kernel. */
+#define kernel_grav_degree 6
+#define kernel_grav_ivals 2
+#define kernel_grav_scale (2 * const_iepsilon)
+static float kernel_grav_coeffs
+    [(kernel_grav_degree + 1) * (kernel_grav_ivals + 1)] = {
+        32.0f * const_iepsilon6,         -192.0f / 5.0f * const_iepsilon5,
+        0.0f,                            32.0f / 3.0f * const_iepsilon3,
+        0.0f,                            0.0f,
+        0.0f,                            -32.0f / 3.0f * const_iepsilon6,
+        192.0f / 5.0f * const_iepsilon5, -48.0f * const_iepsilon4,
+        64.0f / 3.0f * const_iepsilon3,  0.0f,
+        0.0f,                            -1.0f / 15.0f,
+        0.0f,                            0.0f,
+        0.0f,                            0.0f,
+        0.0f,                            0.0f,
+        1.0f};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the gravity cubic spline for a given distance x.
+ */
+
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_grav_eval(float x,
+                                                                   float *W) {
+  int ind = fmin(x * kernel_grav_scale, kernel_grav_ivals);
+  float *coeffs = &kernel_grav_coeffs[ind * (kernel_grav_degree + 1)];
+  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
+  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_grav_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
+  *W = w;
+}
+
+#ifdef VECTORIZE
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the gravity cubic spline for a given distance x (Vectorized
+ * version).
+ */
+
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+    INLINE static void kernel_grav_eval_vec(vector *x, vector *w) {
+
+  vector ind, c[kernel_grav_degree + 1];
+  int j, k;
+
+  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
+  ind.m = vec_ftoi(vec_fmin(x->v * vec_set1(kernel_grav_scale),
+                            vec_set1((float)kernel_grav_ivals)));
+
+  /* load the coefficients. */
+  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
+    for (j = 0; j < kernel_grav_degree + 1; j++)
+      c[j].f[k] = kernel_grav_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (kernel_grav_degree + 1) + j];
+
+  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
+  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
+
+  /* And we're off! */
+  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_grav_degree; k++) w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* Blending function stuff
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/* Coefficients for the blending function. */
+#define blender_degree 3
+#define blender_ivals 3
+#define blender_scale 4.0f
+static float blender_coeffs[(blender_degree + 1) * (blender_ivals + 1)] = {
+    0.0f,   0.0f,  0.0f,   1.0f,  -32.0f, 24.0f, -6.0f, 1.5f,
+    -32.0f, 72.0f, -54.0f, 13.5f, 0.0f,   0.0f,  0.0f,  0.0f};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender for a given distance x.
+ */
+
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void blender_eval(float x,
+                                                               float *W) {
+  int ind = fmin(x * blender_scale, blender_ivals);
+  float *coeffs = &blender_coeffs[ind * (blender_degree + 1)];
+  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
+  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
+  *W = w;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender and its derivative for a given
+ * distance x.
+ */
+
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void blender_deval(float x,
+                                                                float *W,
+                                                                float *dW_dx) {
+  int ind = fminf(x * blender_scale, blender_ivals);
+  float *coeffs = &blender_coeffs[ind * (blender_degree + 1)];
+  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
+  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
+  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) {
+    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
+    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
+  }
+  *W = w;
+  *dW_dx = dw_dx;
+}
+
+#ifdef VECTORIZE
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender and its derivative for a given
+ * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.
+ */
+
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void blender_eval_vec(vector *x,
+                                                                   vector *w) {
+
+  vector ind, c[blender_degree + 1];
+  int j, k;
+
+  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
+  ind.m = vec_ftoi(
+      vec_fmin(x->v * vec_set1(blender_scale), vec_set1((float)blender_ivals)));
+
+  /* load the coefficients. */
+  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
+    for (j = 0; j < blender_degree + 1; j++)
+      c[j].f[k] = blender_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (blender_degree + 1) + j];
+
+  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
+  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
+
+  /* And we're off! */
+  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the cubic spline blender and its derivative for a given
+ * distance x (Vectorized version). Gives a sensible answer only if x<2.
+ */
+
+__attribute__((always_inline))
+    INLINE static void blender_deval_vec(vector *x, vector *w, vector *dw_dx) {
+
+  vector ind, c[blender_degree + 1];
+  int j, k;
+
+  /* Load x and get the interval id. */
+  ind.m = vec_ftoi(
+      vec_fmin(x->v * vec_set1(blender_scale), vec_set1((float)blender_ivals)));
+
+  /* load the coefficients. */
+  for (k = 0; k < VEC_SIZE; k++)
+    for (j = 0; j < blender_degree + 1; j++)
+      c[j].f[k] = blender_coeffs[ind.i[k] * (blender_degree + 1) + j];
+
+  /* Init the iteration for Horner's scheme. */
+  w->v = (c[0].v * x->v) + c[1].v;
+  dw_dx->v = c[0].v;
+
+  /* And we're off! */
+  for (int k = 2; k <= blender_degree; k++) {
+    dw_dx->v = (dw_dx->v * x->v) + w->v;
+    w->v = (x->v * w->v) + c[k].v;
+  }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void gravity_kernel_dump(float r_max, int N);
+
+#endif  // SWIFT_KERNEL_GRAVITY_H
diff --git a/src/kernel_hydro.c b/src/kernel_hydro.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..18a930d8ff7f792b2f9606787a6e4c547770629a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/kernel_hydro.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Pedro Gonnet (pedro.gonnet@durham.ac.uk),
+ *                    Matthieu Schaller (matthieu.schaller@durham.ac.uk)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Test the SPH kernel function by dumping it in the interval [0,1].
+ *
+ * @param N number of intervals in [0,1].
+ */
+void hydro_kernel_dump(int N) {
+
+  int k;
+  float x, w, dw_dx;
+  float x4[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
+  float w4[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
+  // float dw_dx4[4] __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
+
+  for (k = 0; k <= N; k++) {
+    x = ((float)k) / N;
+    x4[3] = x4[2];
+    x4[2] = x4[1];
+    x4[1] = x4[0];
+    x4[0] = x;
+    kernel_deval(x, &w, &dw_dx);
+    // kernel_deval_vec( (vector *)x4 , (vector *)w4 , (vector *)dw_dx4 );
+    printf(" %e %e %e %e %e %e %e\n", x, w, dw_dx, w4[0], w4[1], w4[2], w4[3]);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/kernel_hydro.h b/src/kernel_hydro.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..66f51391fb9504ba30363b1980aaad1fcc9174b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/kernel_hydro.h
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Pedro Gonnet (pedro.gonnet@durham.ac.uk)
+ *                    Matthieu Schaller (matthieu.schaller@durham.ac.uk)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#ifndef SWIFT_KERNEL_HYDRO_H
+#define SWIFT_KERNEL_HYDRO_H
+
+/* Includes. */
+#include "const.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "inline.h"
+#include "vector.h"
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#if defined(CUBIC_SPLINE_KERNEL)
+
+/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
+#define kernel_name "Cubic spline (M4)"
+#define kernel_degree 3 /* Degree of the polynomial */
+#define kernel_ivals 2  /* Number of branches */
+#define kernel_gamma 1.825742
+#define kernel_constant 16. * M_1_PI
+static const float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
+    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {3.f,  -3.f, 0.f,  0.5f, /* 0 < u < 0.5 */
+                                    -1.f, 3.f,  -3.f, 1.f,  /* 0.5 < u < 1 */
+                                    0.f,  0.f,  0.f,  0.f}; /* 1 < u */
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#elif defined(QUARTIC_SPLINE_KERNEL)
+
+/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
+#define kernel_name "Quartic spline (M5)"
+#define kernel_degree 4
+#define kernel_ivals 5
+#define kernel_gamma 2.018932
+#define kernel_constant 15625. * M_1_PI / 512.
+static const float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
+    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
+        6.f,  0.f,  -2.4f, 0.f,   0.368f, /* 0 < u < 0.2 */
+        -4.f, 8.f,  -4.8f, 0.32f, 0.352f, /* 0.2 < u < 0.4 */
+        -4.f, 8.f,  -4.8f, 0.32f, 0.352f, /* 0.4 < u < 0.6 */
+        1.f,  -4.f, 6.f,   -4.f,  1.f,    /* 0.6 < u < 0.8 */
+        1.f,  -4.f, 6.f,   -4.f,  1.f,    /* 0.8 < u < 1 */
+        0.f,  0.f,  0.f,   0.f,   0.f};   /* 1 < u */
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#elif defined(QUINTIC_SPLINE_KERNEL)
+
+/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
+#define kernel_name "Quintic spline (M6)"
+#define kernel_degree 5
+#define kernel_ivals 3
+#define kernel_gamma 2.195775
+#define kernel_constant 2187. * M_1_PI / 40.
+static const float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
+    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
+        -10.f,        10.f,      0.f,
+        -2.2222222f,  0.f,       0.271604938f, /* 0 < u < 1/3 */
+        5.f,          -15.f,     16.666667f,
+        -7.77777777f, 0.925925f, 0.209876543f, /* 1/3 < u < 2/3 */
+        -1.f,         5.f,       -10.f,
+        10.f,         -5.f,      1.f, /* 2/3 < u < 1. */
+        0.f,          0.f,       0.f,
+        0.f,          0.f,       0.f}; /* 1 < u */
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#elif defined(WENDLAND_C2_KERNEL)
+
+/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
+#define kernel_name "Wendland C2"
+#define kernel_degree 5
+#define kernel_ivals 1
+#define kernel_gamma 1.936492
+#define kernel_constant 21. * M_1_PI / 2.
+static const float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
+    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
+        4.f, -15.f, 20.f, -10.f, 0.f, 1.f,  /* 0 < u < 1 */
+        0.f, 0.f,   0.f,  0.f,   0.f, 0.f}; /* 1 < u */
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#elif defined(WENDLAND_C4_KERNEL)
+
+/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
+#define kernel_name "Wendland C4"
+#define kernel_degree 8
+#define kernel_ivals 1
+#define kernel_gamma 2.207940
+#define kernel_constant 495. * M_1_PI / 32.
+static const float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
+    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
+        11.666667f, -64.f,       140.f, -149.333333f, 70.f,
+        0.f,        -9.3333333f, 0.f,   1.f, /* 0 < u < 1 */
+        0.f,        0.f,         0.f,   0.f,          0.f,
+        0.f,        0.f,         0.f,   0.f}; /* 1 < u */
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#elif defined(WENDLAND_C6_KERNEL)
+
+/* Coefficients for the kernel. */
+#define kernel_name "Wendland C6"
+#define kernel_degree 11
+#define kernel_ivals 1
+#define kernel_gamma 2.449490
+#define kernel_constant 1365. * M_1_PI / 64.
+static const float kernel_coeffs[(kernel_degree + 1) * (kernel_ivals + 1)]
+    __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
+        32.f, -231.f, 704.f, -1155.f, 1056.f, -462.f,
+        0.f,  66.f,   0.f,   -11.f,   0.f,    1.f, /* 0 < u < 1 */
+        0.f,  0.f,    0.f,   0.f,     0.f,    0.f,
+        0.f,  0.f,    0.f,   0.f,     0.f,    0.f}; /* 1 < u */
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#else
+
+#error "A kernel function must be chosen in const.h !!"
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#endif
+
+/* Ok, now comes the real deal. */
+
+/* First some powers of gamma = H/h */
+#define kernel_gamma2 kernel_gamma *kernel_gamma
+#define kernel_gamma3 kernel_gamma2 *kernel_gamma
+#define kernel_gamma4 kernel_gamma3 *kernel_gamma
+#define kernel_igamma 1. / kernel_gamma
+#define kernel_igamma2 kernel_igamma *kernel_igamma
+#define kernel_igamma3 kernel_igamma2 *kernel_igamma
+#define kernel_igamma4 kernel_igamma3 *kernel_igamma
+
+/* Some powers of eta */
+#define kernel_eta3 const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel *const_eta_kernel
+
+/* The number of neighbours (i.e. N_ngb) */
+#define kernel_nwneigh 4.0 * M_PI *kernel_gamma3 *kernel_eta3 / 3.0
+
+/* Kernel self contribution (i.e. W(0,h)) */
+#define kernel_root \
+  (kernel_coeffs[kernel_degree]) * kernel_constant *kernel_igamma3
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the kernel function and its derivative.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if $u > \\gamma = H/h$
+ *
+ * @param u The ratio of the distance to the smoothing length $u = x/h$.
+ * @param W (return) The value of the kernel function $W(x,h)$.
+ * @param dW_dx (return) The norm of the gradient of $|\\nabla W(x,h)|$.
+ */
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_deval(
+    float u, float *const W, float *const dW_dx) {
+
+  /* Go to the range [0,1[ from [0,H[ */
+  const float x = u * (float)kernel_igamma;
+
+  /* Pick the correct branch of the kernel */
+  const int ind = (int)fminf(x * (float)kernel_ivals, kernel_ivals);
+  const float *const coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
+
+  /* First two terms of the polynomial ... */
+  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
+  float dw_dx = coeffs[0];
+
+  /* ... and the rest of them */
+  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) {
+    dw_dx = dw_dx * x + w;
+    w = x * w + coeffs[k];
+  }
+
+  /* Return everything */
+  *W = w * (float)kernel_constant * (float)kernel_igamma3;
+  *dW_dx = dw_dx * (float)kernel_constant * (float)kernel_igamma4;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the kernel function.
+ *
+ * @param u The ratio of the distance to the smoothing length $u = x/h$.
+ * @param W (return) The value of the kernel function $W(x,h)$.
+ */
+__attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void kernel_eval(float u,
+                                                              float *const W) {
+  /* Go to the range [0,1[ from [0,H[ */
+  const float x = u * (float)kernel_igamma;
+
+  /* Pick the correct branch of the kernel */
+  const int ind = (int)fminf(x * (float)kernel_ivals, kernel_ivals);
+  const float *const coeffs = &kernel_coeffs[ind * (kernel_degree + 1)];
+
+  /* First two terms of the polynomial ... */
+  float w = coeffs[0] * x + coeffs[1];
+
+  /* ... and the rest of them */
+  for (int k = 2; k <= kernel_degree; k++) w = x * w + coeffs[k];
+
+  /* Return everything */
+  *W = w * (float)kernel_constant * (float)kernel_igamma3;
+}
+
+/* Some cross-check functions */
+void hydro_kernel_dump(int N);
+
+#endif  // SWIFT_KERNEL_HYDRO_H
diff --git a/src/multipole.h b/src/multipole.h
index 91ba6df965ce9d3b088d538411b7f0a8555ba0e4..85ba44d3ce95d958b721d435ccd26b72e30a79c1 100644
--- a/src/multipole.h
+++ b/src/multipole.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 /* Includes. */
 #include "const.h"
 #include "inline.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_gravity.h"
 #include "part.h"
 
 /* Some constants. */
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ __attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static void multipole_iact_mp(
 
 /* Compute the forces on both multipoles. */
 #if multipole_order == 1
-  for (k = 0; k < 3; k++) p->a[k] += dx[k] * acc;
+  for (k = 0; k < 3; k++) p->a_grav[k] += dx[k] * acc;
 #else
 #error( "Multipoles of order %i not yet implemented." , multipole_order )
 #endif
diff --git a/src/parser.c b/src/parser.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..06dc819842d54d952704e4e0c40ebec5b561f691
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/parser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 James Willis (james.s.willis@durham.ac.uk)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+/* Config parameters. */
+#include "../config.h"
+
+/* Some standard headers. */
+/* Needs to be included so that strtok returns char * instead of a int *. */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* This object's header. */
+#include "parser.h"
+
+/* Local headers. */
+#include "error.h"
+
+/* Private functions. */
+static int count_char(char *str, char val);
+static void parse_line(FILE *fp, struct swift_params *params);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reads an input file and stores each parameter in a structure.
+ *
+ * @param file_name Name of file to be read
+ * @param params Structure to be populated from file
+ */
+
+void parser_read_file(const char *file_name, struct swift_params *params) {
+
+  FILE *fp;
+
+  params->count = 0;
+
+  /* Open file for reading */
+  fp = fopen(file_name, "r");
+
+  if (fp == NULL) {
+    error("Error opening parameter file: %s", file_name);
+  }
+
+  /* Read until the end of the file is reached.*/
+  while (!feof(fp)) {
+    parse_line(fp, params);
+  }
+
+  fclose(fp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Counts the number of times a specific character appears in a string.
+ *
+ * @param str String to be checked
+ * @param val Character to be counted
+ */
+
+static int count_char(char *str, char val) {
+
+  int count = 0;
+
+  /* Check if the line contains the character */
+  while (*str) {
+    if (*str++ == val) ++count;
+  }
+
+  return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Parses a line from a file and stores any parameters in a structure.
+ *
+ * @param fp File pointer to file to be read
+ * @param params Structure to be populated from file
+ *
+ */
+
+static void parse_line(FILE *fp, struct swift_params *params) {
+
+  char line[PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE];
+  char trim_line[PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE];
+
+  /* Read a line of the file */
+  if (fgets(line, PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE, fp) != NULL) {
+
+    char *token;
+    /* Remove comments */
+    token = strtok(line, PARSER_COMMENT_CHAR);
+    strcpy(trim_line, token);
+
+    /* Check if the line contains a value */
+    if (strchr(trim_line, PARSER_VALUE_CHAR)) {
+      /* Check for more than one parameter on the same line. */
+      if (count_char(trim_line, PARSER_VALUE_CHAR) > 1) {
+        error("Found more than one parameter in '%s', only one allowed.", line);
+      } else {
+        /* Take first token as the parameter name. */
+        token = strtok(trim_line, PARSER_VALUE_STRING);
+        strcpy(params->data[params->count].name, token);
+
+        /* Take second token as the parameter value. */
+        token = strtok(NULL, " #\n");
+        strcpy(params->data[params->count++].value, token);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieve integer parameter from structure.
+ *
+ * @param params Structure that holds the parameters
+ * @param name Name of the parameter to be found
+ * @param retParam Value of the parameter found
+ *
+ */
+
+void parser_get_param_int(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                          int *retParam) {
+
+  char str[128];
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+
+    /*strcmp returns 0 if both strings are the same.*/
+    if (!strcmp(name, params->data[i].name)) {
+
+      /* Check that exactly one number is parsed. */
+      if (sscanf(params->data[i].value, "%d%s", retParam, str) != 1) {
+        error(
+            "Tried parsing int '%s' but found '%s' with illegal integer "
+            "characters '%s'.",
+            params->data[i].name, params->data[i].value, str);
+      }
+
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  message("Cannot find '%s' in the structure.", name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieve float parameter from structure.
+ *
+ * @param params Structure that holds the parameters
+ * @param name Name of the parameter to be found
+ * @param retParam Value of the parameter found
+ *
+ */
+
+void parser_get_param_float(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                            float *retParam) {
+
+  char str[128];
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+
+    /*strcmp returns 0 if both strings are the same.*/
+    if (!strcmp(name, params->data[i].name)) {
+
+      /* Check that exactly one number is parsed. */
+      if (sscanf(params->data[i].value, "%f%s", retParam, str) != 1) {
+        error(
+            "Tried parsing float '%s' but found '%s' with illegal float "
+            "characters '%s'.",
+            params->data[i].name, params->data[i].value, str);
+      }
+
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  message("Cannot find '%s' in the structure.", name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieve double parameter from structure.
+ *
+ * @param params Structure that holds the parameters
+ * @param name Name of the parameter to be found
+ * @param retParam Value of the parameter found
+ *
+ */
+
+void parser_get_param_double(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                             double *retParam) {
+
+  char str[128];
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+
+    /*strcmp returns 0 if both strings are the same.*/
+    if (!strcmp(name, params->data[i].name)) {
+
+      /* Check that exactly one number is parsed. */
+      if (sscanf(params->data[i].value, "%lf", retParam) != 1) {
+        error(
+            "Tried parsing double '%s' but found '%s' with illegal double "
+            "characters '%s'.",
+            params->data[i].name, params->data[i].value, str);
+      }
+
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+
+  message("Cannot find '%s' in the structure.", name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieve string parameter from structure.
+ *
+ * @param params Structure that holds the parameters
+ * @param name Name of the parameter to be found
+ * @param retParam Value of the parameter found
+ *
+ */
+
+void parser_get_param_string(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                             char *retParam) {
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+
+    /*strcmp returns 0 if both strings are the same.*/
+    if (!strcmp(name, params->data[i].name)) {
+      strcpy(retParam, params->data[i].value);
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Prints the contents of the parameter structure.
+ *
+ * @param params Structure that holds the parameters
+ *
+ */
+
+void parser_print_params(struct swift_params *params) {
+
+  printf("\n--------------------------\n");
+  printf("|  SWIFT Parameter File  |\n");
+  printf("--------------------------\n");
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < params->count; i++) {
+    printf("Parameter name: %s\n", params->data[i].name);
+    printf("Parameter value: %s\n", params->data[i].value);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/parser.h b/src/parser.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2fb4148944cd423da016341744cb6d58e222182e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/parser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 James Willis (james.s.willis@durham.ac.uk)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#ifndef SWIFT_PARSER_H
+#define SWIFT_PARSER_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE 128
+#define PARSER_MAX_NO_OF_PARAMS 512
+
+#define PARSER_COMMENT_CHAR "#"
+#define PARSER_VALUE_CHAR ':'
+#define PARSER_VALUE_STRING ":"
+#define PARSER_END_OF_FILE "..."
+
+struct parameter {
+  char name[PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE];
+  char value[PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct swift_params {
+  struct parameter data[PARSER_MAX_NO_OF_PARAMS];
+  int count;
+};
+
+/* Public API. */
+void parser_read_file(const char *file_name, struct swift_params *params);
+void parser_print_params(struct swift_params *params);
+void parser_get_param_int(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                          int *retParam);
+void parser_get_param_float(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                            float *retParam);
+void parser_get_param_double(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                             double *retParam);
+void parser_get_param_string(struct swift_params *params, char *name,
+                             char *retParam);
+
+#endif /* SWIFT_PARSER_H */
diff --git a/src/partition.c b/src/partition.c
index a55a5c75367887b6a0bc1875415c354a7e484371..e6422471841772eb36ecabaa4355fcbeb6882f04 100644
--- a/src/partition.c
+++ b/src/partition.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <strings.h>
-#include <values.h>
+#include <float.h>
 
 /* MPI headers. */
 #ifdef WITH_MPI
@@ -654,6 +654,7 @@ static void repart_edge_metis(int partweights, int bothweights, int nodeID,
   split_metis(s, nr_nodes, celllist);
 
   /* Clean up. */
+  free(inds);
   if (bothweights) free(weights_v);
   free(weights_e);
   free(celllist);
diff --git a/src/riemann/riemann_exact.h b/src/riemann/riemann_exact.h
index 861dad9729794efb302638792fef6e3df43c700a..b768cde5f4f5dfd0463cc8a582a1af0a17607bbe 100644
--- a/src/riemann/riemann_exact.h
+++ b/src/riemann/riemann_exact.h
@@ -192,6 +192,8 @@ __attribute__((always_inline)) INLINE static GFLOAT riemann_guess_p(
  *
  * @param lower_limit Lower limit for the method (riemann_f(lower_limit) < 0)
  * @param upper_limit Upper limit for the method (riemann_f(upper_limit) > 0)
+ * @param lowf ??? Bert?
+ * @param upf  ??? Bert?
  * @param error_tol Tolerance used to decide if the solution is converged
  * @param WL Left state vector
  * @param WR Right state vector
diff --git a/src/runner.c b/src/runner.c
index 09a68fa9c71b4e838aafb724fcc30b1aa66b0601..474acf624f499c20157be5840ac103f7dc721d1f 100644
--- a/src/runner.c
+++ b/src/runner.c
@@ -469,8 +469,10 @@ void runner_dogsort(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int flags, int clock) {
 
 void runner_doinit(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
 
-  struct part *p, *parts = c->parts;
+  struct part *const parts = c->parts;
+  struct gpart *const gparts = c->gparts;
   const int count = c->count;
+  const int gcount = c->gcount;
   const int ti_current = r->e->ti_current;
 
   TIMER_TIC;
@@ -486,7 +488,7 @@ void runner_doinit(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
     for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 
       /* Get a direct pointer on the part. */
-      p = &parts[i];
+      struct part *const p = &parts[i];
 
       if (p->ti_end <= ti_current) {
 
@@ -494,6 +496,19 @@ void runner_doinit(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
         hydro_init_part(p);
       }
     }
+
+    /* Loop over the gparts in this cell. */
+    for (int i = 0; i < gcount; i++) {
+
+      /* Get a direct pointer on the part. */
+      struct gpart *const gp = &gparts[i];
+
+      if (gp->ti_end <= ti_current) {
+
+        /* Get ready for a density calculation */
+        gravity_init_part(gp);
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   if (timer) TIMER_TOC(timer_init);
@@ -649,7 +664,7 @@ void runner_doghost(struct runner *r, struct cell *c) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @brief Drift particles forward in time
+ * @brief Drift particles and g-particles forward in time
  *
  * @param r The runner thread.
  * @param c The cell.
@@ -657,12 +672,14 @@ void runner_doghost(struct runner *r, struct cell *c) {
  */
 void runner_dodrift(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
 
+  const int nr_gparts = c->gcount;
   const double timeBase = r->e->timeBase;
   const double dt = (r->e->ti_current - r->e->ti_old) * timeBase;
-  const float ti_old = r->e->ti_old;
-  const float ti_current = r->e->ti_current;
-  struct part *restrict parts = c->parts;
-  struct xpart *restrict xparts = c->xparts;
+  const int ti_old = r->e->ti_old;
+  const int ti_current = r->e->ti_current;
+  struct part *const parts = c->parts;
+  struct xpart *const xparts = c->xparts;
+  struct gpart *const gparts = c->gparts;
   float dx_max = 0.f, dx2_max = 0.f, h_max = 0.f;
 
   TIMER_TIC
@@ -670,13 +687,23 @@ void runner_dodrift(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
   /* No children? */
   if (!c->split) {
 
-    /* Loop over all the particles in the cell */
+    /* Loop over all the g-particles in the cell */
     const size_t nr_parts = c->count;
     for (size_t k = 0; k < nr_parts; k++) {
+      /* Get a handle on the gpart. */
+      struct gpart *const gp = &gparts[k];
+
+      /* Drift... */
+      gp->x[0] += gp->v_full[0] * dt;
+      gp->x[1] += gp->v_full[1] * dt;
+      gp->x[2] += gp->v_full[2] * dt;
+    }
+
+    /* Loop over all the particles in the cell (more work for these !) */
 
       /* Get a handle on the part. */
-      struct part *p = &parts[k];
-      struct xpart *xp = &xparts[k];
+      struct part *const p = &parts[k];
+      struct xpart *const xp = &xparts[k];
 
       /* Useful quantity */
       const float h_inv = 1.0f / p->h;
@@ -692,18 +719,18 @@ void runner_dodrift(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
       p->v[2] += p->a_hydro[2] * dt;
 
       /* Predict smoothing length */
-      float w = p->h_dt * h_inv * dt;
-      if (fabsf(w) < 0.2f)
-        p->h *= approx_expf(w); /* 4th order expansion of exp(w) */
+      const float w1 = p->h_dt * h_inv * dt;
+      if (fabsf(w1) < 0.2f)
+        p->h *= approx_expf(w1); /* 4th order expansion of exp(w) */
       else
-        p->h *= expf(w);
+        p->h *= expf(w1);
 
       /* Predict density */
-      w = -3.0f * p->h_dt * h_inv * dt;
-      if (fabsf(w) < 0.2f)
-        p->rho *= approx_expf(w); /* 4th order expansion of exp(w) */
+      const float w2 = -3.0f * p->h_dt * h_inv * dt;
+      if (fabsf(w2) < 0.2f)
+        p->rho *= approx_expf(w2); /* 4th order expansion of exp(w) */
       else
-        p->rho *= expf(w);
+        p->rho *= expf(w2);
 
       /* Predict the values of the extra fields */
       hydro_predict_extra(p, xp, ti_old, ti_current, timeBase);
@@ -759,37 +786,105 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
   const double timeBase = r->e->timeBase;
   const double timeBase_inv = 1.0 / r->e->timeBase;
   const int count = c->count;
+  const int gcount = c->gcount;
+  struct part *const parts = c->parts;
+  struct xpart *const xparts = c->xparts;
+  struct gpart *const gparts = c->gparts;
   const int is_fixdt =
       (r->e->policy & engine_policy_fixdt) == engine_policy_fixdt;
 
-  int new_dti;
-  int dti_timeline;
-
-  int updated = 0;
+  int updated = 0, g_updated = 0;
   int ti_end_min = max_nr_timesteps, ti_end_max = 0;
   double e_kin = 0.0, e_int = 0.0, e_pot = 0.0, mass = 0.0;
   float mom[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
   float ang[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
-  float x[3], v_full[3];
-  struct part *restrict p, *restrict parts = c->parts;
-  struct xpart *restrict xp, *restrict xparts = c->xparts;
 
   TIMER_TIC
 
   /* No children? */
   if (!c->split) {
 
+    /* Loop over the g-particles and kick the active ones. */
+    for (int k = 0; k < gcount; k++) {
+
+      /* Get a handle on the part. */
+      struct gpart *const gp = &gparts[k];
+
+      /* If the g-particle has no counterpart and needs to be kicked */
+      if (gp->id < 0 && (is_fixdt || gp->ti_end <= ti_current)) {
+
+        /* First, finish the force calculation */
+        gravity_end_force(gp);
+
+        /* Now we are ready to compute the next time-step size */
+        int new_dti;
+
+        if (is_fixdt) {
+
+          /* Now we have a time step, proceed with the kick */
+          new_dti = global_dt_max * timeBase_inv;
+
+        } else {
+
+          /* Compute the next timestep (gravity condition) */
+          float new_dt = gravity_compute_timestep(gp);
+
+          /* Limit timestep within the allowed range */
+          new_dt = fminf(new_dt, global_dt_max);
+          new_dt = fmaxf(new_dt, global_dt_min);
+
+          /* Convert to integer time */
+          new_dti = new_dt * timeBase_inv;
+
+          /* Recover the current timestep */
+          const int current_dti = gp->ti_end - gp->ti_begin;
+
+          /* Limit timestep increase */
+          if (current_dti > 0) new_dti = min(new_dti, 2 * current_dti);
+
+          /* Put this timestep on the time line */
+          int dti_timeline = max_nr_timesteps;
+          while (new_dti < dti_timeline) dti_timeline /= 2;
+
+          /* Now we have a time step, proceed with the kick */
+          new_dti = dti_timeline;
+        }
+
+        /* Compute the time step for this kick */
+        const int ti_start = (gp->ti_begin + gp->ti_end) / 2;
+        const int ti_end = gp->ti_end + new_dti / 2;
+        const double dt = (ti_end - ti_start) * timeBase;
+        const double half_dt = (ti_end - gp->ti_end) * timeBase;
+
+        /* Move particle forward in time */
+        gp->ti_begin = gp->ti_end;
+        gp->ti_end = gp->ti_begin + new_dti;
+
+        /* Kick particles in momentum space */
+        gp->v_full[0] += gp->a_grav[0] * dt;
+        gp->v_full[1] += gp->a_grav[1] * dt;
+        gp->v_full[2] += gp->a_grav[2] * dt;
+
+        /* Extra kick work */
+        gravity_kick_extra(gp, dt, half_dt);
+
+        /* Number of updated g-particles */
+        g_updated++;
+      }
+
+      /* Minimal time for next end of time-step */
+      ti_end_min = min(gp->ti_end, ti_end_min);
+      ti_end_max = max(gp->ti_end, ti_end_max);
+    }
+
+    /* Now do the hydro ones... */
+
     /* Loop over the particles and kick the active ones. */
     for (int k = 0; k < count; k++) {
 
       /* Get a handle on the part. */
-      p = &parts[k];
-      xp = &xparts[k];
-
-      const float m = p->mass;
-      x[0] = p->x[0];
-      x[1] = p->x[1];
-      x[2] = p->x[2];
+      struct part *const p = &parts[k];
+      struct xpart *const xp = &xparts[k];
 
       /* If particle needs to be kicked */
       if (is_fixdt || p->ti_end <= ti_current) {
@@ -799,8 +894,10 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
 
         /* And do the same of the extra variable */
         hydro_end_force(p);
+        if (p->gpart != NULL) gravity_end_force(p->gpart);
 
         /* Now we are ready to compute the next time-step size */
+        int new_dti;
 
         if (is_fixdt) {
 
@@ -809,9 +906,13 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
 
         } else {
 
-          /* Compute the next timestep */
+          /* Compute the next timestep (hydro condition) */
           const float new_dt_hydro = hydro_compute_timestep(p, xp);
-          const float new_dt_grav = gravity_compute_timestep(p, xp);
+
+          /* Compute the next timestep (gravity condition) */
+          float new_dt_grav = FLT_MAX;
+          if (p->gpart != NULL)
+            new_dt_grav = gravity_compute_timestep(p->gpart);
 
           float new_dt = fminf(new_dt_hydro, new_dt_grav);
 
@@ -836,7 +937,7 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
           if (current_dti > 0) new_dti = min(new_dti, 2 * current_dti);
 
           /* Put this timestep on the time line */
-          dti_timeline = max_nr_timesteps;
+          int dti_timeline = max_nr_timesteps;
           while (new_dti < dti_timeline) dti_timeline /= 2;
 
           /* Now we have a time step, proceed with the kick */
@@ -846,34 +947,55 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
         /* Compute the time step for this kick */
         const int ti_start = (p->ti_begin + p->ti_end) / 2;
         const int ti_end = p->ti_end + new_dti / 2;
-        const float dt = (ti_end - ti_start) * timeBase;
-        const float half_dt = (ti_end - p->ti_end) * timeBase;
+        const double dt = (ti_end - ti_start) * timeBase;
+        const double half_dt = (ti_end - p->ti_end) * timeBase;
 
         /* Move particle forward in time */
         p->ti_begin = p->ti_end;
         p->ti_end = p->ti_begin + new_dti;
+        if (p->gpart != NULL) {
+          p->gpart->ti_begin = p->ti_begin;
+          p->gpart->ti_end = p->ti_end;
+        }
+
+        /* Get the acceleration */
+        float a_tot[3] = {p->a_hydro[0], p->a_hydro[1], p->a_hydro[2]};
+        if (p->gpart != NULL) {
+          a_tot[0] += p->gpart->a_grav[0];
+          a_tot[1] += p->gpart->a_grav[1];
+          a_tot[1] += p->gpart->a_grav[2];
+        }
 
         /* Kick particles in momentum space */
-        xp->v_full[0] += p->a_hydro[0] * dt;
-        xp->v_full[1] += p->a_hydro[1] * dt;
-        xp->v_full[2] += p->a_hydro[2] * dt;
+        xp->v_full[0] += a_tot[0] * dt;
+        xp->v_full[1] += a_tot[1] * dt;
+        xp->v_full[2] += a_tot[2] * dt;
+
+        if (p->gpart != NULL) {
+          p->gpart->v_full[0] = xp->v_full[0];
+          p->gpart->v_full[1] = xp->v_full[1];
+          p->gpart->v_full[2] = xp->v_full[2];
+        }
 
-        p->v[0] = xp->v_full[0] - half_dt * p->a_hydro[0];
-        p->v[1] = xp->v_full[1] - half_dt * p->a_hydro[1];
-        p->v[2] = xp->v_full[2] - half_dt * p->a_hydro[2];
+        /* Go back by half-step for the hydro velocity */
+        p->v[0] = xp->v_full[0] - half_dt * a_tot[0];
+        p->v[1] = xp->v_full[1] - half_dt * a_tot[1];
+        p->v[2] = xp->v_full[2] - half_dt * a_tot[2];
 
         /* Extra kick work */
         hydro_kick_extra(p, xp, dt, half_dt);
+        if (p->gpart != NULL) gravity_kick_extra(p->gpart, dt, half_dt);
 
         /* Number of updated particles */
         updated++;
+        if (p->gpart != NULL) g_updated++;
       }
 
       /* Now collect quantities for statistics */
 
-      v_full[0] = xp->v_full[0];
-      v_full[1] = xp->v_full[1];
-      v_full[2] = xp->v_full[2];
+      const double x[3] = {p->x[0], p->x[1], p->x[2]};
+      const float v_full[3] = {xp->v_full[0], xp->v_full[1], xp->v_full[2]};
+      const float m = p->mass;
 
       /* Collect mass */
       mass += m;
@@ -907,13 +1029,14 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
     /* Loop over the progeny. */
     for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++)
       if (c->progeny[k] != NULL) {
-        struct cell *cp = c->progeny[k];
+        struct cell *const cp = c->progeny[k];
 
         /* Recurse */
         runner_dokick(r, cp, 0);
 
         /* And aggregate */
         updated += cp->updated;
+        g_updated += cp->g_updated;
         e_kin += cp->e_kin;
         e_int += cp->e_int;
         e_pot += cp->e_pot;
@@ -931,6 +1054,7 @@ void runner_dokick(struct runner *r, struct cell *c, int timer) {
 
   /* Store the values. */
   c->updated = updated;
+  c->g_updated = g_updated;
   c->e_kin = e_kin;
   c->e_int = e_int;
   c->e_pot = e_pot;
@@ -1057,9 +1181,12 @@ void *runner_main(void *data) {
         case task_type_grav_down:
           runner_dograv_down(r, t->ci);
           break;
-        case task_type_psort:
+        case task_type_part_sort:
           space_do_parts_sort();
           break;
+        case task_type_gpart_sort:
+          space_do_gparts_sort();
+          break;
         case task_type_split_cell:
           space_do_split(e->s, t->ci);
           break;
diff --git a/src/runner_doiact_grav.h b/src/runner_doiact_grav.h
index f374339da75e31b39a5295fcd8bbc23c34d8d67d..02626295a49f314fef840bc044a476f5c9cf332d 100644
--- a/src/runner_doiact_grav.h
+++ b/src/runner_doiact_grav.h
@@ -267,9 +267,9 @@ void runner_dograv_down(struct runner *r, struct cell *c) {
     /* Apply the multipole acceleration to all gparts. */
     for (int k = 0; k < c->gcount; k++) {
       struct gpart *p = &c->gparts[k];
-      p->a[0] += m->a[0];
-      p->a[1] += m->a[1];
-      p->a[2] += m->a[2];
+      p->a_grav[0] += m->a[0];
+      p->a_grav[1] += m->a[1];
+      p->a_grav[2] += m->a[2];
     }
   }
 }
@@ -594,5 +594,4 @@ void runner_dosub_grav(struct runner *r, struct cell *ci, struct cell *cj,
 
   if (gettimer) TIMER_TOC(timer_dosub_grav);
 }
-
 #endif /* SWIFT_RUNNER_DOIACT_GRAV_H */
diff --git a/src/scheduler.c b/src/scheduler.c
index 38a1cd8c663307e0c0378d8bec2e0cd3d8f37fa8..d1d343240b37f5afd5f41fecacf106b0e85f726f 100644
--- a/src/scheduler.c
+++ b/src/scheduler.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 #include "cycle.h"
 #include "error.h"
 #include "intrinsics.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "timers.h"
 
 /**
@@ -124,7 +124,9 @@ void scheduler_splittasks(struct scheduler *s) {
     }
 
     /* Skip sorting tasks. */
-    if (t->type == task_type_psort) continue;
+    if (t->type == task_type_part_sort) continue;
+
+    if (t->type == task_type_gpart_sort) continue;
 
     /* Empty task? */
     if (t->ci == NULL || (t->type == task_type_pair && t->cj == NULL)) {
diff --git a/src/space.c b/src/space.c
index 2bd68233e8f6e3d4dc214091b272b1770e3c0201..1be4e3171ae1c51543e08439bb9f1b40a9d50b0e 100644
--- a/src/space.c
+++ b/src/space.c
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 #include "atomic.h"
 #include "engine.h"
 #include "error.h"
-#include "kernel.h"
+#include "kernel_hydro.h"
 #include "lock.h"
 #include "minmax.h"
 #include "runner.h"
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ void space_rebuild(struct space *s, double cell_max, int verbose) {
 #endif
 
   /* Sort the parts according to their cells. */
-  space_gparts_sort(s->gparts, gind, nr_gparts, 0, s->nr_cells - 1);
+  space_gparts_sort(s, gind, nr_gparts, 0, s->nr_cells - 1, verbose);
 
   /* Re-link the parts. */
   for (int k = 0; k < nr_gparts; k++)
@@ -499,6 +499,28 @@ void space_rebuild(struct space *s, double cell_max, int verbose) {
   /* We no longer need the indices as of here. */
   free(gind);
 
+  /* Verify that the links are correct */
+  /* MATTHIEU: To be commented out once we are happy */
+  for (size_t k = 0; k < nr_gparts; ++k) {
+
+    if (s->gparts[k].id > 0) {
+
+      if (s->gparts[k].part->gpart != &s->gparts[k]) error("Linking problem !");
+
+      if (s->gparts[k].x[0] != s->gparts[k].part->x[0] ||
+          s->gparts[k].x[1] != s->gparts[k].part->x[1] ||
+          s->gparts[k].x[2] != s->gparts[k].part->x[2])
+        error("Linked particles are not at the same position !");
+    }
+  }
+  for (size_t k = 0; k < nr_parts; ++k) {
+
+    if (s->parts[k].gpart != NULL) {
+
+      if (s->parts[k].gpart->part != &s->parts[k]) error("Linking problem !");
+    }
+  }
+
   /* Hook the cells up to the parts. */
   // tic = getticks();
   struct part *finger = s->parts;
@@ -561,7 +583,7 @@ void space_split(struct space *s, struct cell *cells, int verbose) {
 void space_parts_sort(struct space *s, int *ind, size_t N, int min, int max,
                       int verbose) {
 
-  ticks tic = getticks();
+  const ticks tic = getticks();
 
   /*Populate the global parallel_sort structure with the input data */
   space_sort_struct.parts = s->parts;
@@ -585,7 +607,7 @@ void space_parts_sort(struct space *s, int *ind, size_t N, int min, int max,
   space_sort_struct.waiting = 1;
 
   /* Launch the sorting tasks. */
-  engine_launch(s->e, s->e->nr_threads, (1 << task_type_psort), 0);
+  engine_launch(s->e, s->e->nr_threads, (1 << task_type_part_sort), 0);
 
   /* Verify space_sort_struct. */
   /* for (int i = 1; i < N; i++)
@@ -728,103 +750,140 @@ void space_do_parts_sort() {
   } /* main loop. */
 }
 
-void space_gparts_sort(struct gpart *gparts, int *ind, size_t N, int min,
-                       int max) {
-
-  struct qstack {
-    volatile size_t i, j;
-    volatile int min, max;
-    volatile int ready;
-  };
-  struct qstack *qstack;
-  int qstack_size = 2 * (max - min) + 10;
-  volatile unsigned int first, last, waiting;
-
-  int pivot;
-  ptrdiff_t i, ii, j, jj, temp_i;
-  int qid;
-  struct gpart temp_p;
-
-  /* for ( int k = 0 ; k < N ; k++ )
-      if ( ind[k] > max || ind[k] < min )
-          error( "ind[%i]=%i is not in [%i,%i]." , k , ind[k] , min , max ); */
-
-  /* Allocate the stack. */
-  if ((qstack = malloc(sizeof(struct qstack) * qstack_size)) == NULL)
-    error("Failed to allocate qstack.");
-
-  /* Init the interval stack. */
-  qstack[0].i = 0;
-  qstack[0].j = N - 1;
-  qstack[0].min = min;
-  qstack[0].max = max;
-  qstack[0].ready = 1;
-  for (i = 1; i < qstack_size; i++) qstack[i].ready = 0;
-  first = 0;
-  last = 1;
-  waiting = 1;
+/**
+ * @brief Sort the g-particles and condensed particles according to the given
+ *indices.
+ *
+ * @param s The #space.
+ * @param ind The indices with respect to which the gparts are sorted.
+ * @param N The number of gparts
+ * @param min Lowest index.
+ * @param max highest index.
+ * @param verbose Are we talkative ?
+ */
+void space_gparts_sort(struct space *s, int *ind, size_t N, int min, int max,
+                       int verbose) {
+
+  const ticks tic = getticks();
+
+  /*Populate the global parallel_sort structure with the input data */
+  space_sort_struct.gparts = s->gparts;
+  space_sort_struct.ind = ind;
+  space_sort_struct.stack_size = 2 * (max - min + 1) + 10 + s->e->nr_threads;
+  if ((space_sort_struct.stack = malloc(sizeof(struct qstack) *
+                                        space_sort_struct.stack_size)) == NULL)
+    error("Failed to allocate sorting stack.");
+  for (int i = 0; i < space_sort_struct.stack_size; i++)
+    space_sort_struct.stack[i].ready = 0;
+
+  /* Add the first interval. */
+  space_sort_struct.stack[0].i = 0;
+  space_sort_struct.stack[0].j = N - 1;
+  space_sort_struct.stack[0].min = min;
+  space_sort_struct.stack[0].max = max;
+  space_sort_struct.stack[0].ready = 1;
+  space_sort_struct.first = 0;
+  space_sort_struct.last = 1;
+  space_sort_struct.waiting = 1;
+
+  /* Launch the sorting tasks. */
+  engine_launch(s->e, s->e->nr_threads, (1 << task_type_gpart_sort), 0);
+
+  /* Verify space_sort_struct. */
+  /* for (int i = 1; i < N; i++)
+    if (ind[i - 1] > ind[i])
+      error("Sorting failed (ind[%i]=%i,ind[%i]=%i), min=%i, max=%i.", i - 1,
+  ind[i - 1], i,
+            ind[i], min, max);
+  message("Sorting succeeded."); */
+
+  /* Clean up. */
+  free(space_sort_struct.stack);
+
+  if (verbose)
+    message("took %.3f %s.", clocks_from_ticks(getticks() - tic),
+            clocks_getunit());
+}
+
+void space_do_gparts_sort() {
+
+  /* Pointers to the sorting data. */
+  int *ind = space_sort_struct.ind;
+  struct gpart *gparts = space_sort_struct.gparts;
 
   /* Main loop. */
-  while (waiting > 0) {
+  while (space_sort_struct.waiting) {
 
     /* Grab an interval off the queue. */
-    qid = (first++) % qstack_size;
+    int qid =
+        atomic_inc(&space_sort_struct.first) % space_sort_struct.stack_size;
+
+    /* Wait for the entry to be ready, or for the sorting do be done. */
+    while (!space_sort_struct.stack[qid].ready)
+      if (!space_sort_struct.waiting) return;
 
     /* Get the stack entry. */
-    i = qstack[qid].i;
-    j = qstack[qid].j;
-    min = qstack[qid].min;
-    max = qstack[qid].max;
-    qstack[qid].ready = 0;
+    ptrdiff_t i = space_sort_struct.stack[qid].i;
+    ptrdiff_t j = space_sort_struct.stack[qid].j;
+    int min = space_sort_struct.stack[qid].min;
+    int max = space_sort_struct.stack[qid].max;
+    space_sort_struct.stack[qid].ready = 0;
 
     /* Loop over sub-intervals. */
     while (1) {
 
       /* Bring beer. */
-      pivot = (min + max) / 2;
+      const int pivot = (min + max) / 2;
+      /* message("Working on interval [%i,%i] with min=%i, max=%i, pivot=%i.",
+              i, j, min, max, pivot); */
 
       /* One pass of QuickSort's partitioning. */
-      ii = i;
-      jj = j;
+      ptrdiff_t ii = i;
+      ptrdiff_t jj = j;
       while (ii < jj) {
         while (ii <= j && ind[ii] <= pivot) ii++;
         while (jj >= i && ind[jj] > pivot) jj--;
         if (ii < jj) {
-          temp_i = ind[ii];
+          size_t temp_i = ind[ii];
           ind[ii] = ind[jj];
           ind[jj] = temp_i;
-          temp_p = gparts[ii];
+          struct gpart temp_p = gparts[ii];
           gparts[ii] = gparts[jj];
           gparts[jj] = temp_p;
         }
       }
 
       /* Verify space_sort_struct. */
-      /* for ( int k = i ; k <= jj ; k++ )
-         if ( ind[k] > pivot ) {
-         message( "sorting failed at k=%i, ind[k]=%i, pivot=%i, i=%i, j=%i,
-         N=%i." , k , ind[k] , pivot , i , j , N );
-         error( "Partition failed (<=pivot)." );
-         }
-         for ( int k = jj+1 ; k <= j ; k++ )
-         if ( ind[k] <= pivot ) {
-         message( "sorting failed at k=%i, ind[k]=%i, pivot=%i, i=%i, j=%i,
-         N=%i." , k , ind[k] , pivot , i , j , N );
-         error( "Partition failed (>pivot)." );
-         } */
+      /* for (int k = i; k <= jj; k++)
+        if (ind[k] > pivot) {
+          message("sorting failed at k=%i, ind[k]=%i, pivot=%i, i=%i, j=%i.", k,
+                  ind[k], pivot, i, j);
+          error("Partition failed (<=pivot).");
+        }
+      for (int k = jj + 1; k <= j; k++)
+        if (ind[k] <= pivot) {
+          message("sorting failed at k=%i, ind[k]=%i, pivot=%i, i=%i, j=%i.", k,
+                  ind[k], pivot, i, j);
+          error("Partition failed (>pivot).");
+        } */
 
       /* Split-off largest interval. */
       if (jj - i > j - jj + 1) {
 
         /* Recurse on the left? */
         if (jj > i && pivot > min) {
-          qid = (last++) % qstack_size;
-          qstack[qid].i = i;
-          qstack[qid].j = jj;
-          qstack[qid].min = min;
-          qstack[qid].max = pivot;
-          qstack[qid].ready = 1;
-          if ((waiting++) >= qstack_size) error("Qstack overflow.");
+          qid = atomic_inc(&space_sort_struct.last) %
+                space_sort_struct.stack_size;
+          while (space_sort_struct.stack[qid].ready)
+            ;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].i = i;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].j = jj;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].min = min;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].max = pivot;
+          if (atomic_inc(&space_sort_struct.waiting) >=
+              space_sort_struct.stack_size)
+            error("Qstack overflow.");
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].ready = 1;
         }
 
         /* Recurse on the right? */
@@ -838,13 +897,18 @@ void space_gparts_sort(struct gpart *gparts, int *ind, size_t N, int min,
 
         /* Recurse on the right? */
         if (pivot + 1 < max) {
-          qid = (last++) % qstack_size;
-          qstack[qid].i = jj + 1;
-          qstack[qid].j = j;
-          qstack[qid].min = pivot + 1;
-          qstack[qid].max = max;
-          qstack[qid].ready = 1;
-          if ((waiting++) >= qstack_size) error("Qstack overflow.");
+          qid = atomic_inc(&space_sort_struct.last) %
+                space_sort_struct.stack_size;
+          while (space_sort_struct.stack[qid].ready)
+            ;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].i = jj + 1;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].j = j;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].min = pivot + 1;
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].max = max;
+          if (atomic_inc(&space_sort_struct.waiting) >=
+              space_sort_struct.stack_size)
+            error("Qstack overflow.");
+          space_sort_struct.stack[qid].ready = 1;
         }
 
         /* Recurse on the left? */
@@ -857,18 +921,9 @@ void space_gparts_sort(struct gpart *gparts, int *ind, size_t N, int min,
 
     } /* loop over sub-intervals. */
 
-    waiting--;
+    atomic_dec(&space_sort_struct.waiting);
 
   } /* main loop. */
-
-  /* Verify space_sort_struct. */
-  /* for ( i = 1 ; i < N ; i++ )
-      if ( ind[i-1] > ind[i] )
-          error( "Sorting failed (ind[%i]=%i,ind[%i]=%i)." , i-1 , ind[i-1] , i
-     , ind[i] ); */
-
-  /* Clean up. */
-  free(qstack);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/src/space.h b/src/space.h
index e761595838ae78b0d8a67cca676cfa59f3f700f6..8eb166d82fac2e1a551665680af95c2cf4a188ac 100644
--- a/src/space.h
+++ b/src/space.h
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ struct qstack {
 };
 struct parallel_sort {
   struct part *parts;
+  struct gpart *gparts;
   struct xpart *xparts;
   int *ind;
   struct qstack *stack;
@@ -126,8 +127,8 @@ extern struct parallel_sort space_sort_struct;
 /* function prototypes. */
 void space_parts_sort(struct space *s, int *ind, size_t N, int min, int max,
                       int verbose);
-void space_gparts_sort(struct gpart *gparts, int *ind, size_t N, int min,
-                       int max);
+void space_gparts_sort(struct space *s, int *ind, size_t N, int min, int max,
+                       int verbose);
 struct cell *space_getcell(struct space *s);
 int space_getsid(struct space *s, struct cell **ci, struct cell **cj,
                  double *shift);
@@ -149,5 +150,6 @@ void space_recycle(struct space *s, struct cell *c);
 void space_split(struct space *s, struct cell *cells, int verbose);
 void space_do_split(struct space *s, struct cell *c);
 void space_do_parts_sort();
+void space_do_gparts_sort();
 void space_link_cleanup(struct space *s);
 #endif /* SWIFT_SPACE_H */
diff --git a/src/swift.h b/src/swift.h
index 9ab090dccd195ff4927d3e614e446b36d273f824..e568a28c888295affc9ec45b6d059d34f5b4bf04 100644
--- a/src/swift.h
+++ b/src/swift.h
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 #include "cell.h"
 #include "clocks.h"
 #include "const.h"
-#include "const.h"
 #include "cycle.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "engine.h"
@@ -38,7 +37,9 @@
 #include "map.h"
 #include "multipole.h"
 #include "parallel_io.h"
+#include "parser.h"
 #include "part.h"
+#include "partition.h"
 #include "queue.h"
 #include "runner.h"
 #include "scheduler.h"
@@ -47,9 +48,8 @@
 #include "space.h"
 #include "task.h"
 #include "timers.h"
-#include "units.h"
 #include "tools.h"
-#include "partition.h"
+#include "units.h"
 #include "version.h"
 
 #endif /* SWIFT_SWIFT_H */
diff --git a/src/task.c b/src/task.c
index 74f8451d5dfaec2454f2eeed8670765e1be5b658..5f1475a46e4626e1f51db673d73fd84f86e6edb6 100644
--- a/src/task.c
+++ b/src/task.c
@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@
 
 /* Task type names. */
 const char *taskID_names[task_type_count] = {
-    "none",    "sort",    "self",      "pair",  "sub",        "init",
-    "ghost",   "drift",   "kick",      "send",  "recv",       "grav_pp",
-    "grav_mm", "grav_up", "grav_down", "psort", "split_cell", "rewait"};
+    "none",      "sort",       "self",       "pair",    "sub",
+    "init",      "ghost",      "drift",      "kick",    "send",
+    "recv",      "grav_pp",    "grav_mm",    "grav_up", "grav_down",
+    "part_sort", "gpart_sort", "split_cell", "rewait"};
 
 const char *subtaskID_names[task_type_count] = {"none",  "density",
                                                 "force", "grav"};
@@ -78,9 +79,10 @@ float task_overlap(const struct task *ta, const struct task *tb) {
   /* First check if any of the two tasks are of a type that don't
      use cells. */
   if (ta == NULL || tb == NULL || ta->type == task_type_none ||
-      ta->type == task_type_psort || ta->type == task_type_split_cell ||
-      ta->type == task_type_rewait || tb->type == task_type_none ||
-      tb->type == task_type_psort || tb->type == task_type_split_cell ||
+      ta->type == task_type_part_sort || ta->type == task_type_gpart_sort ||
+      ta->type == task_type_split_cell || ta->type == task_type_rewait ||
+      tb->type == task_type_none || tb->type == task_type_part_sort ||
+      tb->type == task_type_gpart_sort || tb->type == task_type_split_cell ||
       tb->type == task_type_rewait)
     return 0.0f;
 
diff --git a/src/task.h b/src/task.h
index b86631cc49bfad102302e3bab380bfb5eb8ed1e0..9c0ba6087d772d7362a98bc40a838c6fa3713166 100644
--- a/src/task.h
+++ b/src/task.h
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ enum task_types {
   task_type_grav_mm,
   task_type_grav_up,
   task_type_grav_down,
-  task_type_psort,
+  task_type_part_sort,
+  task_type_gpart_sort,
   task_type_split_cell,
   task_type_rewait,
   task_type_count
diff --git a/src/tools.c b/src/tools.c
index a384974fdc94452079838ae0eebf30e1815f644b..d25b7401a1e0515c650333b41193d54b5e155d39 100644
--- a/src/tools.c
+++ b/src/tools.c
@@ -300,9 +300,9 @@ void pairs_single_grav(double *dim, long long int pid,
       break;
   if (k == N) error("Part not found.");
   pi = parts[k];
-  pi.a[0] = 0.0f;
-  pi.a[1] = 0.0f;
-  pi.a[2] = 0.0f;
+  pi.a_grav[0] = 0.0f;
+  pi.a_grav[1] = 0.0f;
+  pi.a_grav[2] = 0.0f;
 
   /* Loop over all particle pairs. */
   for (k = 0; k < N; k++) {
@@ -320,15 +320,15 @@ void pairs_single_grav(double *dim, long long int pid,
     }
     r2 = fdx[0] * fdx[0] + fdx[1] * fdx[1] + fdx[2] * fdx[2];
     runner_iact_grav(r2, fdx, &pi, &pj);
-    a[0] += pi.a[0];
-    a[1] += pi.a[1];
-    a[2] += pi.a[2];
-    aabs[0] += fabsf(pi.a[0]);
-    aabs[1] += fabsf(pi.a[1]);
-    aabs[2] += fabsf(pi.a[2]);
-    pi.a[0] = 0.0f;
-    pi.a[1] = 0.0f;
-    pi.a[2] = 0.0f;
+    a[0] += pi.a_grav[0];
+    a[1] += pi.a_grav[1];
+    a[2] += pi.a_grav[2];
+    aabs[0] += fabsf(pi.a_grav[0]);
+    aabs[1] += fabsf(pi.a_grav[1]);
+    aabs[2] += fabsf(pi.a_grav[2]);
+    pi.a_grav[0] = 0.0f;
+    pi.a_grav[1] = 0.0f;
+    pi.a_grav[2] = 0.0f;
   }
 
   /* Dump the result. */
diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
index 7edf6e0659c91e66c7eee3e3815e8f83e8551ec2..b53a08615c5a8c7c2c31475bf7207522f8b9a58c 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ AM_LDFLAGS = ../src/.libs/libswiftsim.a $(HDF5_LDFLAGS) $(HDF5_LIBS)
 
 # List of programs and scripts to run in the test suite
 TESTS = testGreetings testReading.sh testSingle testPair.sh testPairPerturbed.sh \
-	test27cells.sh test27cellsPerturbed.sh
+	test27cells.sh test27cellsPerturbed.sh testParser.sh
 
 # List of test programs to compile
 check_PROGRAMS = testGreetings testReading testSingle testTimeIntegration \
-		 testSPHStep testPair test27cells
+		 testSPHStep testPair test27cells testParser testKernel
 
 # Sources for the individual programs
 testGreetings_SOURCES = testGreetings.c
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ testPair_SOURCES = testPair.c
 
 test27cells_SOURCES = test27cells.c
 
+testParser_SOURCES = testParser.c
+
+testKernel_SOURCES = testKernel.c
+
 # Files necessary for distribution
 EXTRA_DIST = testReading.sh makeInput.py testPair.sh testPairPerturbed.sh \
-	     test27cells.sh test27cellsPerturbed.sh tolerance.dat
+	     test27cells.sh test27cellsPerturbed.sh tolerance.dat testParser.sh \
+	     testParserInput.yaml
diff --git a/tests/test27cells.c b/tests/test27cells.c
index 74c38996a81056b10633bf2bbf18cc7cff7e8f0d..7915511eed50a229a94eda6bb338607099303421 100644
--- a/tests/test27cells.c
+++ b/tests/test27cells.c
@@ -24,18 +24,37 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include "swift.h"
 
+enum velocity_types {
+  velocity_zero,
+  velocity_random,
+  velocity_divergent,
+  velocity_rotating
+};
+
 /**
- * Returns a random number (uniformly distributed) in [a,b[
+ * @brief Returns a random number (uniformly distributed) in [a,b[
  */
 double random_uniform(double a, double b) {
   return (rand() / (double)RAND_MAX) * (b - a) + a;
 }
 
-/* n is both particles per axis and box size:
- * particles are generated on a mesh with unit spacing
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructs a cell and all of its particle in a valid state prior to
+ * a DOPAIR or DOSELF calcuation.
+ *
+ * @param n The cube root of the number of particles.
+ * @param offset The position of the cell offset from (0,0,0).
+ * @param size The cell size.
+ * @param h The smoothing length of the particles in units of the inter-particle separation.
+ * @param density The density of the fluid.
+ * @param partId The running counter of IDs.
+ * @param pert The perturbation to apply to the particles in the cell in units of the inter-particle separation.
+ * @param vel The type of velocity field (0, random, divergent, rotating)
  */
 struct cell *make_cell(size_t n, double *offset, double size, double h,
-                       double density, long long *partId, double pert) {
+                       double density, long long *partId, double pert,
+                       enum velocity_types vel) {
   const size_t count = n * n * n;
   const double volume = size * size * size;
   struct cell *cell = malloc(sizeof(struct cell));
@@ -61,12 +80,28 @@ struct cell *make_cell(size_t n, double *offset, double size, double h,
         part->x[2] =
             offset[2] +
             size * (z + 0.5 + random_uniform(-0.5, 0.5) * pert) / (float)n;
-        // part->v[0] = part->x[0] - 1.5;
-        // part->v[1] = part->x[1] - 1.5;
-        // part->v[2] = part->x[2] - 1.5;
-        part->v[0] = random_uniform(-0.05, 0.05);
-        part->v[1] = random_uniform(-0.05, 0.05);
-        part->v[2] = random_uniform(-0.05, 0.05);
+        switch (vel) {
+          case velocity_zero:
+            part->v[0] = 0.f;
+            part->v[1] = 0.f;
+            part->v[2] = 0.f;
+            break;
+          case velocity_random:
+            part->v[0] = random_uniform(-0.05, 0.05);
+            part->v[1] = random_uniform(-0.05, 0.05);
+            part->v[2] = random_uniform(-0.05, 0.05);
+            break;
+          case velocity_divergent:
+            part->v[0] = part->x[0] - 1.5 * size;
+            part->v[1] = part->x[1] - 1.5 * size;
+            part->v[2] = part->x[2] - 1.5 * size;
+            break;
+          case velocity_rotating:
+            part->v[0] = part->x[1];
+            part->v[1] = -part->x[0];
+            part->v[2] = 0.f;
+            break;
+        }
         part->h = size * h / (float)n;
         part->id = ++(*partId);
         part->mass = density * volume / count;
@@ -209,10 +244,11 @@ void runner_doself1_density(struct runner *r, struct cell *ci);
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
   size_t runs = 0, particles = 0;
-  double h = 1.12575, size = 1., rho = 1.;
+  double h = 1.2348, size = 1., rho = 1.;
   double perturbation = 0.;
   char outputFileNameExtension[200] = "";
   char outputFileName[200] = "";
+  int vel = velocity_zero;
 
   /* Initialize CPU frequency, this also starts time. */
   unsigned long long cpufreq = 0;
@@ -222,7 +258,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   srand(0);
 
   char c;
-  while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "m:s:h:p:r:t:d:f:")) != -1) {
+  while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "m:s:h:p:r:t:d:f:v:")) != -1) {
     switch (c) {
       case 'h':
         sscanf(optarg, "%lf", &h);
@@ -245,6 +281,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
       case 'f':
         strcpy(outputFileNameExtension, optarg);
         break;
+      case 'v':
+        sscanf(optarg, "%d", &vel);
+        break;
       case '?':
         error("Unknown option.");
         break;
@@ -257,18 +296,25 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         "\nGenerates a cell pair, filled with particles on a Cartesian grid."
         "\nThese are then interacted using runner_dopair1_density."
         "\n\nOptions:"
-        "\n-h DISTANCE=1.1255 - Smoothing length"
+        "\n-h DISTANCE=1.2348 - Smoothing length in units of <x>"
         "\n-m rho             - Physical density in the cell"
         "\n-s size            - Physical size of the cell"
         "\n-d pert            - Perturbation to apply to the particles [0,1["
+        "\n-v type (0,1,2,3)  - Velocity field: (zero, random, divergent, "
+        "rotating)"
         "\n-f fileName        - Part of the file name used to save the dumps\n",
         argv[0]);
     exit(1);
   }
 
   /* Help users... */
-  message("Smoothing length: h = %f", h);
-  message("Neighbour target: N = %f", kernel_nwneigh);
+  message("Smoothing length: h = %f", h * size);
+  message("Kernel:               %s", kernel_name);
+  message("Neighbour target: N = %f", h * h * h * kernel_nwneigh / 1.88273);
+  message("Density target: rho = %f", rho);
+  message("div_v target:   div = %f", vel == 2 ? 3.f : 0.f);
+  message("curl_v target: curl = [0., 0., %f]", vel == 3 ? -2.f : 0.f);
+  printf("\n");
 
   /* Build the infrastructure */
   struct space space;
@@ -292,8 +338,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
       for (int k = 0; k < 3; ++k) {
 
         double offset[3] = {i * size, j * size, k * size};
-        cells[i * 9 + j * 3 + k] =
-            make_cell(particles, offset, size, h, rho, &partId, perturbation);
+        cells[i * 9 + j * 3 + k] = make_cell(particles, offset, size, h, rho,
+                                             &partId, perturbation, vel);
       }
     }
   }
diff --git a/tests/testKernel.c b/tests/testKernel.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5ad9cc81ea92e6ef9487489c5d560abf414e38df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testKernel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Matthieu Schaller (matthieu.schaller@durham.ac.uk).
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "swift.h"
+
+int main() {
+
+  const float h = const_eta_kernel;
+  const int numPoints = 30;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < numPoints; ++i) {
+
+    const float x = i * 3.f / numPoints;
+    float W, dW;
+    kernel_deval(x / h, &W, &dW);
+
+    printf("h= %f H= %f x=%f W(x,h)=%f\n", h, h * kernel_gamma, x, W);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tests/testParser.c b/tests/testParser.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a4b8789fca056fef659bca78eae9d0effb2ceb66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testParser.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of SWIFT.
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 James Willis (james.s.willis@durham.ac.uk).
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "parser.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+
+  const char *input_file = argv[1];
+
+  /* Create a structure to read file into. */
+  struct swift_params param_file;
+
+  /* Create variables that will be set from the parameter file. */
+  int no_of_threads = 0;
+  int no_of_time_steps = 0;
+  float max_h = 0.0f;
+  double start_time = 0.0;
+  char ic_file[PARSER_MAX_LINE_SIZE];
+
+  /* Read the parameter file. */
+  parser_read_file(input_file, &param_file);
+
+  /* Print the contents of the structure. */
+  parser_print_params(&param_file);
+
+  /* Retrieve parameters and store them in variables defined above.
+   * Have to specify the name of the parameter as it appears in the
+   * input file: testParserInput.yaml.*/
+  parser_get_param_int(&param_file, "no_of_threads", &no_of_threads);
+  parser_get_param_int(&param_file, "no_of_time_steps", &no_of_time_steps);
+  parser_get_param_float(&param_file, "max_h", &max_h);
+  parser_get_param_double(&param_file, "start_time", &start_time);
+  parser_get_param_string(&param_file, "ic_file", ic_file);
+
+  /* Print the variables to check their values are correct. */
+  printf(
+      "no_of_threads: %d, no_of_time_steps: %d, max_h: %f, start_time: %lf, "
+      "ic_file: %s\n",
+      no_of_threads, no_of_time_steps, max_h, start_time, ic_file);
+
+  assert(no_of_threads == 16);
+  assert(no_of_time_steps == 10);
+  assert(fabs(max_h - 1.1255) < 0.00001);
+  assert(fabs(start_time - 1.23456789) < 0.00001);
+  assert(strcmp(ic_file, "ic_file.ini") == 0); /*strcmp returns 0 if correct.*/
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tests/testParser.sh b/tests/testParser.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3dad7f386f792ff2beb6e94eb093bad4085023a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testParser.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+./testParser testParserInput.yaml
diff --git a/tests/testParserInput.yaml b/tests/testParserInput.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d695e6a8ddd327e31224f36a6e34767ea8d36408
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testParserInput.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+no_of_threads:      16 # The number of threads that will be used. 
+no_of_time_steps:   10
+max_h:              1.1255
+start_time:         1.23456789
+#Input file
+ic_file:            ic_file.ini
+
+...
diff --git a/tests/tolerance.dat b/tests/tolerance.dat
index 48de4383eab6214812183be25d3036a324ccbc27..f5031c5f47dfa203300ebcc9a47fbac42f854d26 100644
--- a/tests/tolerance.dat
+++ b/tests/tolerance.dat
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 #   ID      pos_x      pos_y      pos_z        v_x        v_y        v_z           rho        rho_dh        wcount     wcount_dh         div_v       curl_vx       curl_vy       curl_vz
-    0	    1e-6       1e-6	  1e-6 	       1e-6 	  1e-6	     1e-6	   1e-5	      1e-5	    2e-5       3e-4		 1e-5	     1e-5	   1e-5		 1e-5
-    0	    1e-6       1e-6	  1e-6 	       1e-6 	  1e-6	     1e-6	   1e-5	      1.2e-5	    1e-5       1e-5		 1e-4	     1e-4	   1e-4		 1e-4
+    0	    1e-6       1e-6	  1e-6 	       1e-6 	  1e-6	     1e-6	   1e-5	      1e-5	    2e-5       3e-2		 1e-5	     1e-5	   1e-5		 1e-5
+    0	    1e-6       1e-6	  1e-6 	       1e-6 	  1e-6	     1e-6	   1e-5	      1.2e-5	    1e-5       1e-2		 1e-4	     1e-4	   1e-4		 1e-4
diff --git a/theory/kernel/kernel.pdf b/theory/kernel/kernel.pdf
deleted file mode 100644
index b6e540dc61c36dd00e56f02e44ce33f9f91a7f01..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
Binary files a/theory/kernel/kernel.pdf and /dev/null differ
diff --git a/theory/kernel/kernel.tex b/theory/kernel/kernel.tex
deleted file mode 100644
index 7087555d423afbe2745bb91010a17c52a32084f2..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/theory/kernel/kernel.tex
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
-\documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
-\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
-\usepackage{amsmath}
-
-%opening
-\title{SPH kernels in SWIFT}
-\author{Matthieu Schaller}
-
-\begin{document}
-
-\maketitle
-
-\section{General Definitions}
-
-The smoothing kernels used in SPH are almost always isotropic and can hence be written in 3D as
-
-\begin{equation}
- W(\vec{x},h) = \frac{1}{h^3}f\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right),
-\end{equation}
-
-where $f(q)$ is a dimensionless function, usually a low-order polynomial, normalized to unity. For computational 
-reasons, this kernel 
-usually has a finite support of radius $H$. In other words,
-
-\begin{equation}
- W(\vec{x},h) = 0\quad \forall\quad |\vec{x}| > H.
-\end{equation}
- One can then define the weighted number of neighbours within $H$ as
-
-\begin{equation}
- N_{ngb} = \frac{4}{3}\pi H^3 \sum_j W(\vec{x}_i - \vec{x}_j,h).
-\end{equation}
-
-The value of $N_{ngb}$ is often used in the codes to find the smoothing length of each particle via Newton iterations 
-or a bissection algorithm. $H$ is defined as \emph{the smoothing length} in the GADGET code. This definition is useful 
-for implementation reasons but does not really correspond to a true physical quantity. \\
-The main question is the definition of the smoothing length. The function $W(\vec{x},h)$ is invariant under the 
-rescaling $h\rightarrow \alpha h,~f(q)\rightarrow\alpha^{-3}f(\alpha q)$, which makes the definition of $h$ difficult. 
-This ambiguity is present in the litterature with authors using different definition of the \emph{physical} smoothing 
-length, $h=\frac{1}{2}H$ or $h=H$ for instance. \\
-A more physically motivated estimate is the standard deviation of the kernel:
-
-\begin{equation}
- \sigma^2 = \frac{1}{3} \int \vec{x}^2~W(\vec{x},h)~d^3\vec{x}
-\end{equation}
- 
-which then allows us to set $h=2\sigma$. This definition of the smoothing length is more physical as one can 
-demonstrate that the reconstruction of any smooth field $A(\vec{x})$ using interpolation of particles at the point 
-$\vec{x}_i$ can be expanded as
-
-\begin{equation}
-A_i  \approx A(\vec{x}_i) + \frac{1}{2}\sigma^2 \nabla^2A(\vec{x}_i) + \mathcal{O}\left(\sigma^4\right).
-\end{equation}
-
-The quantity $H/\sigma$ is independant of the choice of $h$ made and is purely a functional of $f(q)$. The number of 
-neighbours (used in the code to construct the neighborhood of a given particle) can then be expressed as a function of 
-this \emph{physical} $h$ (or $\sigma$). Or to relate it even more to the particle distribution, we can write 
-$h=\eta\Delta x$, with $\Delta x$ the mean inter-particle separation:
-
-\begin{equation}
- N_{ngb} = \frac{4}{3}\pi \left(\frac{1}{2}\eta\frac{H}{\sigma}\right)^3 = \frac{4}{3}\pi 
-\left(\eta\zeta\right)^3
-\end{equation}
-
-This definition of the number of neighbours only depends on $f(q)$ (via $\zeta$) and on the mean inter-particle 
-separation. The problem is then fully specified by specifying a form for $f(q)$ and $\eta$. \\
-Experiments suggest that $\eta \approx 1.2 - 1.3$ is a reasonnable choice. The bigger $\eta$, the better the smoothing 
-and hence the better the reconstruction of the field. This, however, comes at a higher computational cost as more 
-interactions between neighbours will have to be computed. Also, spline kernels become instable when $\eta>1.5$. 
-
-\section{Kernels available in SWIFT}
-
-The different kernels available are listed below.
-\paragraph{Cubic Spline Kernel}
-\begin{equation*}
- f(q) = \frac{1}{\pi}\left\lbrace \begin{array}{rcl}
-                      \frac{3}{4}q^3 - 15q^2 + 1 & \mbox{if} & 0 \leq q < 1 \\
-		      -\frac{1}{4}q^3 + \frac{3}{2}q^2-3q+2 & \mbox{if} & 1 \leq q < 2 \\
-		      0 & \mbox{if} & q \geq 2 \\
-                     \end{array}\right.
-\end{equation*}
-with $\zeta = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{40}{3}} \approx 1.825742$. Thus, for a resolution of $\eta = 1.235$, this kernel 
-uses $N_{ngb} \approx 48$. The code uses $h = \frac{1}{2}H = \zeta \sigma$ internally.
-
-\paragraph{Quartic Spline Kernel}
-\begin{equation*}
- f(q) = \frac{1}{20\pi}\left\lbrace \begin{array}{rcl}
-                      6q^4 - 15q^2 + \frac{115}{8} & \mbox{if} & 0 \leq q < \frac{1}{2} \\
-		      -4q^4 + 20q^3-30q^2 + 5q + \frac{55}{4} & \mbox{if} & \frac{1}{2} \leq q < \frac{3}{2} \\
-		      q^4-10q^3+\frac{75}{2}q^2-\frac{125}{2}q+\frac{625}{16} & \mbox{if} & \frac{3}{2} \leq q < 
-\frac{5}{2} \\
-		      0 & \mbox{if} & q \geq \frac{5}{2} \\
-                     \end{array}\right.
-\end{equation*}
-with $\zeta = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{375}{23}} \approx 2.018932$. Thus, for a resolution of $\eta = 1.235$, this kernel 
-uses $N_{ngb} \approx 64.9$. The code uses $h = \frac{2}{5}H =\frac{4}{5}\zeta \sigma$ internally.
-
-\paragraph{Quintic Spline Kernel}
-\begin{equation*}
- f(q) = \frac{1}{120\pi}\left\lbrace \begin{array}{rcl}
-                      -10q^5 + 30q^4 - 60q^2 + 66 & \mbox{if} & 0 \leq q < 1 \\
-		      5q^5 - 45q^4 + 150q^3 - 210q^2 + 75q + 51 & \mbox{if} & 1 \leq q < 2 \\
-		      -q^5 + 15q^4 - 90q^3 + 270q^2 - 405q + 243 & \mbox{if} & 2 \leq q < 3 \\
-		      0 & \mbox{if} & q \geq 3 \\
-                     \end{array}\right.
-\end{equation*}
-with $\zeta = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{135}{7}} \approx 2.195775$. Thus, for a resolution of $\eta = 1.235$, this kernel 
-uses $N_{ngb} \approx 83.5$. The code uses $h = \frac{1}{3}H = \frac{2}{3}\zeta \sigma$ internally.
-
-\paragraph{Wendland $C2$ Kernel}
-\begin{equation*}
- f(q) = \frac{21}{2\pi}\left\lbrace \begin{array}{rcl}
-                      4 q^5-15 q^4+20 q^3-10 q^2+1 & \mbox{if} & 0 \leq q < 1 \\
-		      0 & \mbox{if} & q \geq 1 \\
-                     \end{array}\right.
-\end{equation*}
- with $\zeta = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{15} \approx 1.93649$. Thus, for a resolution of $\eta = 1.235$, this kernel 
-uses $N_{ngb} \approx 57.3$. The code uses $h = H = 2\zeta \sigma$ internally.
-
-
-\paragraph{Wendland $C4$ Kernel}
-\begin{equation*}
- f(q) = \frac{495}{32\pi}\left\lbrace \begin{array}{rcl}
-                      \frac{35}{3} q^8-64 q^7+ 140 q^6-\frac{448}{3} q^5+70 q^4-\frac{28}{3} q^2+1 & \mbox{if} & 0 
-\leq q < 1 \\
-		      0 & \mbox{if} & q \geq 1 \\
-                     \end{array}\right.
-\end{equation*}
- with $\zeta = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{39}{2}} \approx 2.20794$. Thus, for a resolution of $\eta = 1.235$, this kernel 
-uses $N_{ngb} \approx 84.9$. The code uses $h = H = 2\zeta \sigma$ internally.
-
-\paragraph{Wendland $C6$ Kernel}
-\begin{equation*}
- f(q) = \frac{1365}{64\pi}\left\lbrace \begin{array}{rcl}
-                      32 q^{11}-231 q^{10}+704 q^9-1155 q^8+1056 q^7-462 q^6+66 q^4-11 q^2+1 & \mbox{if} & 0 
-\leq q < 1 \\
-		      0 & \mbox{if} & q \geq 1 \\
-                     \end{array}\right.
-\end{equation*}
- with $\zeta = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{24} \approx 2.44949$. Thus, for a resolution of $\eta = 1.235$, this kernel 
-uses $N_{ngb} \approx 116$. The code uses $h = H = 2\zeta \sigma$ internally.
-
-\section{Kernel Derivatives}
-
-The derivatives of the kernel function have relatively simple expressions:
-
-\begin{eqnarray*}
- \vec\nabla_x W(\vec{x},h) &=& \frac{1}{h^4}f'\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right) \frac{\vec{x}}{|\vec{x}|} \\
- \frac{\partial W(\vec{x},h)}{\partial h} &=&- \frac{1}{h^4}\left[3f\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right) + 
-\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}f'\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right)\right]
-\end{eqnarray*}
-
-Note that for all the kernels listed above, $f'(0) = 0$. 
-
-\end{document}
diff --git a/theory/kernel/kernel_definitions.tex b/theory/kernel/kernel_definitions.tex
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8999636109ffadcbf148ce3c1fbccdc44feafe65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/theory/kernel/kernel_definitions.tex
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+\documentclass[a4paper]{mnras}
+\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
+\usepackage{amsmath}
+\usepackage{graphicx}
+\usepackage{xspace}
+
+\newcommand{\swift}{{\sc Swift}\xspace}
+
+
+
+%opening
+\title{SPH kernels in SWIFT}
+\author{Matthieu Schaller}
+
+\begin{document}
+
+\maketitle
+
+In here we follow the definitions of Dehnen \& Aly 2012.
+
+\section{General Definitions}
+
+The desirable properties of an SPH kernels $W(\vec{x},h)$ are:
+\begin{enumerate}
+\item $W(\vec{x},h)$ should be isotropic in $\vec{x}$.
+\item $W(\vec{x},h)$ should be positive and decrease monotonically.
+\item $W(\vec{x},h)$ should be twice differentiable.
+\item $W(\vec{x},h)$ should have a finite support and be cheap to
+  compute.
+\end{enumerate}
+
+As a consequence, the smoothing kernels used in SPH can
+hence be written (in 3D) as
+
+\begin{equation}
+ W(\vec{x},h) \equiv \frac{1}{H^3}f\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{H}\right),
+\end{equation}
+
+where $H=\gamma h$ is defined below and $f(u)$ is a dimensionless
+function, usually a low-order polynomial, such that $f(u \geq 1) = 0$
+and normalised such that
+
+\begin{equation}
+  \int f(|\vec{u}|){\rm d}^3u = 1.
+\end{equation}
+
+$H$ is the kernel's support radius and is used as the ``smoothing
+length'' in the Gadget code( {i.e.} $H=h$). This definition is,
+however, not very physical and makes comparison of kernels at a
+\emph{fixed resolution} difficult. A more sensible definition of the
+smoothing length, related to the Taylor expansion of the
+re-constructed density field is given in terms of the kernel's
+standard deviation
+
+\begin{equation}
+  \sigma^2 \equiv \frac{1}{3}\int \vec{u}^2 W(\vec{u},h) {\rm d}^3u.
+  \label{eq:sph:sigma}
+\end{equation}
+
+The smoothing length is then:
+\begin{equation}
+  h\equiv2\sigma.
+    \label{eq:sph:h}
+\end{equation}
+
+Each kernel, {\it i.e.} defintion of $f(u)$, will have a different
+ratio $\gamma = H/h$. So for a \emph{fixed resolution} $h$, one will
+have different kernel support sizes, $H$, and a different number of
+neighbours, $N_{\rm ngb}$ to interact with. One would typically choose
+$h$ for a simulation as a multiple $\eta$ of the mean-interparticle
+separation:
+
+\begin{equation}
+  h = \eta \langle x \rangle = \eta \left(\frac{m}{\rho}\right)^{1/3},
+\end{equation}
+
+where $\rho$ is the local density of the fluid and $m$ the SPH
+particle mass. 
+
+The (weighted) number of neighbours within the kernel support is a
+useful quantity to use in implementations of SPH. It is defined as (in
+3D)
+
+\begin{equation}
+  N_{\rm ngb} \equiv \frac{4}{3}\pi \left(\frac{H}{h}\eta\right)^3.
+\end{equation}
+
+Once the fixed ratio $\gamma= H/h$ is known (via equations
+\ref{eq:sph:sigma} and \ref{eq:sph:h}) for a given kernel, the number
+of neighbours only depends on the resolution parameter $\eta$.  For
+the usual cubic spline kernel (see below), setting the simulation
+resolution to $\eta=1.2348$ yields the commonly used value $N_{\rm
+  ngb} = 48$.
+
+\section{Kernels available in \swift}
+
+The \swift kernels are split into two categories, the B-splines
+($M_{4,5,6}$) and the Wendland kernels ($C2$, $C4$ and $C6$). In all
+cases we impose $f(u>1) = 0$.\\
+
+The spline kernels are defined as:
+
+\begin{align}
+  f(u) &= C M_n(u), \\
+  M_n(u) &\equiv \frac{1}{2\pi}
+  \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}
+  \left(\frac{\sin\left(k/n\right)}{k/n}\right)^n\cos\left(ku\right){\rm
+  d}k,
+\end{align}
+
+whilst the Wendland kernels read
+
+\begin{align}
+  f(u) &= C \Psi_{i,j}(u), \\
+  \Psi_{i,j}(u) &\equiv \mathcal{I}^k\left[\max\left(1-u,0\right)\right],\\
+  \mathcal{I}[f](u) &\equiv \int_u^\infty f\left(k\right)k{\rm d}k.
+\end{align}
+
+\subsubsection{Cubic spline ($M_4$) kernel}
+
+In 3D, we have $C=\frac{16}{\pi}$ and $\gamma=H/h = 1.825742$.\\
+The kernel function $f(u)$ reads:
+
+\begin{equation}
+  M_4(u) = \left\lbrace\begin{array}{rcl}
+  3u^3 - 3u^2 + \frac{1}{2} & \mbox{if} & u<\frac{1}{2}\\
+  -u^3 + 3u^2 - 3u + 1 & \mbox{if} & u \geq \frac{1}{2}
+  \end{array}
+  \right.
+    \nonumber
+\end{equation}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Quartic spline ($M_5$) kernel}
+
+In 3D, we have $C=\frac{15625}{512\pi}$ and $\gamma=H/h = 2.018932$.\\
+The kernel function $f(u)$ reads:
+
+\begin{align}
+  M_5(u) &=     \nonumber\\
+  &\left\lbrace\begin{array}{rcl}
+  6u^4 - \frac{12}{5}u^2 + \frac{46}{125} & \mbox{if} & u < \frac{1}{5} \\
+  -4u^4 + 8u^3  - \frac{24}{5}u^2 + \frac{8}{25}u + \frac{44}{125} &  \mbox{if} &  \frac{1}{5} \leq u < \frac{3}{5}\\
+  u^4 - 4u^3 + 6u^2 - 4u + 1 &  \mbox{if} &  \frac{3}{5} \leq u \\
+  \end{array}
+  \right.
+  \nonumber
+\end{align}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Quintic spline ($M_6$) kernel}
+
+In 3D, we have $C=\frac{2187}{40\pi}$ and $\gamma=H/h = 2.195775$.\\
+The kernel function $f(u)$ reads:
+
+\begin{align}
+  M_6(u) &=     \nonumber\\
+  &\left\lbrace\begin{array}{rcl}
+  -10u^5 + 10u^4 - \frac{20}{9}u^2 + \frac{22}{81} & \mbox{if} & u < \frac{1}{3} \\
+  5u^5 - 15u^4 + \frac{50}{3}u^3 - \frac{70}{9}u^2 + \frac{25}{27}u + \frac{17}{81} &  \mbox{if} &  \frac{1}{3} \leq u < \frac{2}{3}\\
+  -1u^5 + 5u^4 - 10u^3 + 10u^2 - 5u + 1. & \mbox{if} & u \geq \frac{2}{3}
+  \end{array}
+  \right.
+      \nonumber
+\end{align}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Wendland C2 kernel}
+
+In 3D, we have $C=\frac{21}{2\pi}$ and $\gamma=H/h = 1.936492$.\\
+The kernel function $f(u)$ reads:
+
+\begin{align}
+  \Psi_{i,j}(u) &= 4u^5 - 15u^4 + 20u^3 - 10u^2 + 1.
+    \nonumber
+\end{align}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Wendland C4 kernel}
+
+In 3D, we have $C=\frac{495}{32\pi}$ and $\gamma=H/h = 2.207940$.\\
+The kernel function $f(u)$ reads:
+
+\begin{align}
+  \Psi_{i,j}(u) &= \frac{35}{3}u^8 - 64u^7 + 140u^6     \nonumber\\
+  & - \frac{448}{3}u^5 + 70u^4 - \frac{28}{3}u^2 + 1
+    \nonumber
+\end{align}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Wendland C6 kernel}
+
+In 3D, we have $C=\frac{1365}{64\pi}$ and $\gamma=H/h = 2.449490$.\\
+The kernel function $f(u)$ reads:
+
+\begin{align}
+  \Psi_{i,j}(u) &= 32u^{11} - 231u^{10} + 704u^9 - 1155u^8     \nonumber\\
+  & + 1056u^7 - 462u^6 + 66u^4 - 11u^2 + 1
+    \nonumber
+\end{align}
+
+
+\subsubsection{Summary}
+
+All kernels available in \swift are shown on Fig.~\ref{fig:sph:kernels}.
+
+\begin{figure}
+\includegraphics[width=\columnwidth]{kernels.pdf}
+\caption{The kernel functions available in \swift for a mean
+  inter-particle separation $\langle x\rangle=1.5$ and a resolution
+  $\eta=1.2348$. The corresponding kernel support radii $H$ (shown by
+  arrows) and number of neighours $N_{\rm ngb}$ are indicated on the
+  figure. A Gaussian kernel with the same smoothing length is shown
+  for comparison. Note that all these kernels have the \emph{same
+    resolution} despite having vastly different number of neighbours.}
+\label{fig:sph:kernels}
+\end{figure}
+
+\begin{figure}
+\includegraphics[width=\columnwidth]{kernel_derivatives.pdf}
+\caption{The first and secon derivatives of the kernel functions
+  available in \swift for a mean inter-particle separation $\langle
+  x\rangle=1.5$ and a resolution $\eta=1.2348$.  A Gaussian kernel
+  with the same smoothing length is shown for comparison.}
+\label{fig:sph:kernel_derivatives}
+\end{figure}
+
+
+\section{Kernel Derivatives}
+
+The derivatives of the kernel function have relatively simple
+expressions and are shown on Fig.~\ref{fig:sph:kernel_derivatives}.
+
+\begin{eqnarray*}
+ \vec\nabla_x W(\vec{x},h) &=& \frac{1}{h^4}f'\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right) \frac{\vec{x}}{|\vec{x}|} \\
+ \frac{\partial W(\vec{x},h)}{\partial h} &=&- \frac{1}{h^4}\left[3f\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right) + 
+\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}f'\left(\frac{|\vec{x}|}{h}\right)\right]
+\end{eqnarray*}
+
+Note that for all the kernels listed above, $f'(0) = 0$. 
+
+\end{document}
diff --git a/theory/kernel/kernels.py b/theory/kernel/kernels.py
index d7bdbe2bf9ba49a30f4c8a2ae136c4843ce5c2cf..184379e5eafbcd12a1a47560ee88e02066da3942 100644
--- a/theory/kernel/kernels.py
+++ b/theory/kernel/kernels.py
@@ -11,24 +11,24 @@ from matplotlib.font_manager import FontProperties
 import numpy
 
 params = {
-    'axes.labelsize': 8,
+    'axes.labelsize': 10,
     'axes.titlesize': 8,
-    'font.size': 8,
+    'font.size': 10,
     'legend.fontsize': 9,
-    'xtick.labelsize': 8,
-    'ytick.labelsize': 8,
+    'xtick.labelsize': 10,
+    'ytick.labelsize': 10,
     'xtick.major.pad': 2.5,
     'ytick.major.pad': 2.5,
     'text.usetex': True,
-'figure.figsize' : (3.15,3.15),
-'figure.subplot.left'    : 0.12,
+'figure.figsize' : (4.15,4.15),
+'figure.subplot.left'    : 0.14,
 'figure.subplot.right'   : 0.99  ,
 'figure.subplot.bottom'  : 0.08  ,
 'figure.subplot.top'     : 0.99  ,
 'figure.subplot.wspace'  : 0.  ,
 'figure.subplot.hspace'  : 0.  ,
 'lines.markersize' : 6,
-'lines.linewidth' : 2.,
+'lines.linewidth' : 1.5,
 'text.latex.unicode': True
 }
 rcParams.update(params)
@@ -36,147 +36,277 @@ rc('font',**{'family':'sans-serif','sans-serif':['Times']})
 
 
 #Parameters
-eta = 1.2349
-h = 2.1
+eta = 1.2348422195325 # Resolution (Gives 48 neighbours for a cubic spline kernel)
+dx  = 1.5#4 #2.7162  # Mean inter-particle separation
 
 #Constants
 PI = math.pi
 
-#Cubic Spline
-cubic_kernel_degree = 3
-cubic_kernel_ivals = 2
-cubic_kernel_gamma = 2.
-cubic_kernel_ngb = 4.0 / 3.0 * PI * eta**3 * 6.0858
-cubic_kernel_coeffs = array([[3./(4.*PI) , -3./(2.*PI), 0.,     1./PI],
-                             [-1./(4.*PI),  3./(2.*PI), -3./PI, 2./PI],
-                             [0.,           0.,         0.,     0.]])
-def cubic_W(x):
-    if size(x) == 1:
-        x = array([x])
-    ind = (minimum(x, cubic_kernel_ivals)).astype(int)
-    coeffs = cubic_kernel_coeffs[ind,:]
-    w = coeffs[:,0] * x + coeffs[:,1]
-    for k in range(2, cubic_kernel_degree+1):
-        w = x * w + coeffs[:,k]
-    return w
-
-
-#Quartic Spline
-quartic_kernel_degree = 4
-quartic_kernel_ivals = 3
-quartic_kernel_gamma = 2.5
-quartic_kernel_ngb = 4.0 / 3.0 * PI * eta**3 * 8.2293
-quartic_kernel_coeffs = array([[3./(10.*PI) , 0.,           -3./(4.*PI) , 0.          ,  23./(32.*PI)],
-                               [-1./(5.*PI) , 1./PI       , -3./(2.*PI) ,1./(4.*PI)   ,  11./(16.*PI)],
-                               [1./(20.*PI) , -1./(2.*PI) , 15./(8.*PI) , -25./(8.*PI), 125./(64.*PI)],
-                               [ 0. , 0.,           0.,         0.,     0.]])
-def quartic_W(x):
-    if size(x) == 1:
-        x = array([x])
-    ind = (minimum(x+0.5, quartic_kernel_ivals)).astype(int)
-    coeffs = quartic_kernel_coeffs[ind,:]
-    w = coeffs[:,0] * x + coeffs[:,1]
-    for k in range(2, quartic_kernel_degree+1):
-        w = x * w + coeffs[:,k]
-    return w
-
-
-# Wendland kernel
-wendland2_kernel_degree = 5
-wendland2_kernel_ivals = 1
-wendland2_kernel_gamma = 2
-wendland2_kernel_ngb = 4.0 / 3.0 * PI * eta**3 * 7.261825
-wendland2_kernel_coeffs = 3.342253804929802 * array([[1./8, -30./32, 80./32, -80./32., 0., 1.],
-                                                     [ 0. , 0.,  0.,   0., 0., 0.]]) / 8.
-
-print wendland2_kernel_coeffs
-def wendland2_W(x):
-    if size(x) == 1:
-        x = array([x])
-    ind = (minimum(0.5*x, wendland2_kernel_ivals)).astype(int)
-    coeffs = wendland2_kernel_coeffs[ind,:]
-    w = coeffs[:,0] * x + coeffs[:,1]
-    for k in range(2, wendland2_kernel_degree+1):
-        w = x * w + coeffs[:,k]
-    return w 
-
-#def wendland2_W(x):
-#    if size(x) == 1:
-#        x = array([x])
-#    x /= 1.936492
-#    x[x>1.] = 1.
-#    oneminusu = 1.-x
-#    oneminusu4 = oneminusu * oneminusu * oneminusu * oneminusu
-#    return 3.342253804929802 * oneminusu4 * (1. + 4.*x) / h**3
-
-
-#Find H
-r = arange(0, 3.5*h, 1./1000.)
-xi = r/h
-cubic_Ws = cubic_W(xi)
-quartic_Ws = quartic_W(xi)
-wendland2_Ws = wendland2_W(xi)
-for j in range(size(r)):
-    if cubic_Ws[j] == 0:
-        cubic_H = r[j]
-        break
-for j in range(size(r)):
-    if quartic_Ws[j] == 0:
-        quartic_H = r[j]
-        break
-for j in range(size(r)):
-    if wendland2_Ws[j] == 0:
-        wendland2_H = r[j]
-        break
-
-    
-print "H=", cubic_H
-print "H=", quartic_H
-print "H=", wendland2_H
-
-
-# Compute sigma -----------------------------------------
-cubic_norm = 4.*PI*integrate.quad(lambda x: x**2*cubic_W(x), 0, cubic_H)[0]
-quartic_norm = 4.*PI*integrate.quad(lambda x: x**2*quartic_W(x), 0, quartic_H)[0]
-wendland2_norm = 4.*PI*integrate.quad(lambda x: x**2*wendland2_W(x), 0, wendland2_H)[0]
-
-print cubic_norm
-print quartic_norm
-print wendland2_norm
-
-
-# Plot kernels ------------------------------------------
-r = arange(0, 3.5*h, 1./100.)
-xi = r/h
-
-cubic_Ws = cubic_W(xi)
-quartic_Ws = quartic_W(xi)
-wendland2_Ws = wendland2_W(xi)
-
+# Compute expected moothing length
+h = eta * dx
+
+# Get kernel support (Dehnen & Aly 2012, table 1) for 3D kernels
+H_cubic   = 1.825742 * h
+H_quartic = 2.018932 * h
+H_quintic = 2.195775 * h
+H_WendlandC2 = 1.936492 * h
+H_WendlandC4 = 2.207940 * h
+H_WendlandC6 = 2.449490 * h
+
+# Get the number of neighbours within kernel support:
+N_H_cubic = 4./3. * PI * H_cubic**3 / (dx)**3
+N_H_quartic = 4./3. * PI * H_quartic**3 / (dx)**3
+N_H_quintic = 4./3. * PI * H_quintic**3 / (dx)**3
+N_H_WendlandC2 = 4./3. * PI * H_WendlandC2**3 / (dx)**3
+N_H_WendlandC4 = 4./3. * PI * H_WendlandC4**3 / (dx)**3
+N_H_WendlandC6 = 4./3. * PI * H_WendlandC6**3 / (dx)**3
+
+
+print "Smoothing length: h =", h, "Cubic spline kernel support size:   H =", H_cubic, "Number of neighbours N_H =", N_H_cubic
+print "Smoothing length: h =", h, "Quartic spline kernel support size: H =", H_quartic, "Number of neighbours N_H =", N_H_quartic
+print "Smoothing length: h =", h, "Quintic spline kernel support size: H =", H_quintic, "Number of neighbours N_H =", N_H_quintic
+print "Smoothing length: h =", h, "Wendland C2 kernel support size:    H =", H_WendlandC2, "Number of neighbours N_H =", N_H_WendlandC2
+print "Smoothing length: h =", h, "Wendland C4 kernel support size:    H =", H_WendlandC4, "Number of neighbours N_H =", N_H_WendlandC4
+print "Smoothing length: h =", h, "Wendland C6 kernel support size:    H =", H_WendlandC6, "Number of neighbours N_H =", N_H_WendlandC6
+
+# Get kernel constants (Dehen & Aly 2012, table 1) for 3D kernel
+C_cubic   = 16. / PI
+C_quartic = 5**6 / (512 * PI)
+C_quintic = 3**7 / (40 * PI)
+C_WendlandC2 = 21. / (2 * PI)
+C_WendlandC4 = 495. / (32 * PI)
+C_WendlandC6 = 1365. / (64 * PI)
+
+# Get the reduced kernel definitions (Dehen & Aly 2012, table 1) for 3D kernel
+#def plus(u) : return maximum(0., u)
+def cubic_spline(r):   return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 0.5,
+                                                      3.*r**3 - 3.*r**2 + 0.5,
+                                                      -r**3 + 3.*r**2 - 3.*r + 1.) )
+
+#return plus(1. - r)**3 - 4.*plus(1./2. - r)**3
+def quartic_spline(r): return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 0.2,
+                                                      6.*r**4 - 2.4*r**2 + 46./125.,
+                                                      where(r < 0.6,
+                                                            -4.*r**4 + 8.*r**3  - (24./5.)*r**2 + (8./25.)*r + 44./125.,
+                                                            1.*r**4 - 4.*r**3 + 6.*r**2 - 4.*r + 1.)))
+
+#return plus(1. - r)**4 - 5.*plus(3./5. - r)**4 + 10.*plus(1./5. - r)**4
+def quintic_spline(r): return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 1./3.,
+                                                      -10.*r**5 + 10.*r**4 - (20./9.)*r**2 + (22./81.),
+                                                      where(r < 2./3.,
+                                                            5.*r**5 - 15.*r**4 + (50./3.)*r**3 - (70./9.)*r**2 + (25./27.)*r + (17./81.),
+                                                            -1.*r**5 + 5.*r**4 - 10.*r**3 + 10.*r**2 - 5.*r + 1.)))
+                                                            
+#return plus(1. - r)**5 - 6.*plus(2./3. - r)**5 + 15.*plus(1./3. - r)**5
+def wendlandC2(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 4.*r**5 - 15.*r**4 + 20.*r**3 - 10*r**2 + 1.)
+def wendlandC4(r):     return where(r > 1., 0.,  (35./3.)*r**8 - 64.*r**7 + 140.*r**6 - (448./3.)*r**5 + 70.*r**4 - (28. /3.)*r**2 + 1.)
+def wendlandC6(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 32.*r**11 - 231.*r**10 + 704.*r**9 - 1155.*r**8 + 1056.*r**7 - 462.*r**6 + 66.*r**4 - 11.*r**2 + 1.)
+def Gaussian(r,h): return (1./(0.5*pi*h**2)**(3./2.)) * exp(- 2.*r**2 / (h**2))
+
+
+# Kernel definitions (3D)
+def W_cubic_spline(r):   return C_cubic      * cubic_spline(r / H_cubic)     / H_cubic**3
+def W_quartic_spline(r): return C_quartic    * quartic_spline(r / H_quartic) / H_quartic**3
+def W_quintic_spline(r): return C_quintic    * quintic_spline(r / H_quintic) / H_quintic**3
+def W_WendlandC2(r):     return C_WendlandC2 * wendlandC2(r / H_WendlandC2)  / H_WendlandC2**3
+def W_WendlandC4(r):     return C_WendlandC4 * wendlandC4(r / H_WendlandC4)  / H_WendlandC4**3
+def W_WendlandC6(r):     return C_WendlandC6 * wendlandC6(r / H_WendlandC6)  / H_WendlandC6**3
+
+# PLOT STUFF
+figure()
+subplot(211)
+xx = linspace(0., 5*h, 1000)
+maxY = 1.2*Gaussian(0, h)
+
+# Plot the kernels
+plot(xx, Gaussian(xx, h), 'k-', linewidth=0.7, label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=\\infty}$"%("Gaussian~~~~~~"))
+plot(xx, W_cubic_spline(xx), 'b-', label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=%4.3f}$"%("Cubic~spline~~", H_cubic))
+plot(xx, W_quartic_spline(xx), 'c-', label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=%4.3f}$"%("Quartic~spline", H_quartic))
+plot(xx, W_quintic_spline(xx), 'g-', label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=%4.3f}$"%("Quintic~spline", H_quintic))
+plot(xx, W_WendlandC2(xx), 'r-', label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=%4.3f}$"%("Wendland~C2~", H_WendlandC2))
+plot(xx, W_WendlandC4(xx), 'm-', label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=%4.3f}$"%("Wendland~C4~", H_WendlandC4))
+plot(xx, W_WendlandC6(xx), 'y-', label="${\\rm %14s\\quad H=%4.3f}$"%("Wendland~C6~", H_WendlandC6))
+
+# Indicate the position of H
+arrow(H_cubic, 0.12*maxY , 0., -0.12*maxY*0.9, fc='b', ec='b', length_includes_head=True, head_width=0.03, head_length=0.12*maxY*0.3)
+arrow(H_quartic, 0.12*maxY , 0., -0.12*maxY*0.9, fc='c', ec='c', length_includes_head=True, head_width=0.03, head_length=0.12*maxY*0.3)
+arrow(H_quintic, 0.12*maxY , 0., -0.12*maxY*0.9, fc='g', ec='g', length_includes_head=True, head_width=0.03, head_length=0.12*maxY*0.3)
+arrow(H_WendlandC2, 0.12*maxY , 0., -0.12*maxY*0.9, fc='r', ec='r', length_includes_head=True, head_width=0.03, head_length=0.12*maxY*0.3)
+arrow(H_WendlandC4, 0.12*maxY , 0., -0.12*maxY*0.9, fc='m', ec='m', length_includes_head=True, head_width=0.03, head_length=0.12*maxY*0.3)
+arrow(H_WendlandC6, 0.12*maxY , 0., -0.12*maxY*0.9, fc='y', ec='y', length_includes_head=True, head_width=0.03, head_length=0.12*maxY*0.3)
+
+# Show h
+plot([h, h], [0., maxY], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+text(h, maxY*0.35, "$h\\equiv\\eta\\langle x\\rangle = %.4f$"%h, rotation=90, backgroundcolor='w', ha='center', va='bottom')
+
+# Show <x>
+plot([dx, dx], [0., maxY], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+text(dx, maxY*0.35, "$\\langle x\\rangle = %.1f$"%dx, rotation=90, backgroundcolor='w', ha='center', va='bottom')
+
+xlim(0., 2.5*h)
+ylim(0., maxY)
+gca().xaxis.set_ticklabels([])
+ylabel("$W(r,h)$", labelpad=1.5)
+legend(loc="upper right", handlelength=1.2, handletextpad=0.2)
+
+
+# Same but now in log space
+subplot(212, yscale="log")
+plot(xx, Gaussian(xx, h), 'k-', linewidth=0.7, label="${\\rm Gaussian}$")
+plot(xx, W_cubic_spline(xx), 'b-', label="${\\rm Cubic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, W_quartic_spline(xx), 'c-', label="${\\rm Quartic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, W_quintic_spline(xx), 'g-', label="${\\rm Quintic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, W_WendlandC2(xx), 'r-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C2}$")
+plot(xx, W_WendlandC4(xx), 'm-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C4}$")
+plot(xx, W_WendlandC6(xx), 'y-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C6}$")
+
+# Show h
+plot([h, h], [0., 1.], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+
+# Show <x>
+plot([dx, dx], [0., 1.], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+
+
+# Show plot properties
+text(h/5., 1e-3, "$\\langle x \\rangle = %3.1f$"%(dx), va="top", backgroundcolor='w')
+text(h/5.+0.06, 3e-4, "$\\eta = %5.4f$"%(eta), va="top", backgroundcolor='w')
+
+# Show number of neighbours
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**0, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=\\infty$", fontsize=10)
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**1, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=%3.1f$"%(N_H_cubic), color='b', fontsize=9)
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**2, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=%3.1f$"%(N_H_quartic), color='c', fontsize=9)
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**3, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=%3.1f$"%(N_H_quintic), color='g', fontsize=9)
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**4, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=%3.1f$"%(N_H_WendlandC2), color='r', fontsize=9)
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**5, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=%3.1f$"%(N_H_WendlandC4), color='m', fontsize=9)
+text(1.9*h, 2e-1/2.9**6, "$N_{\\rm ngb}=%3.0f$"%(N_H_WendlandC6), color='y', fontsize=9)
+
+xlim(0., 2.5*h)
+ylim(1e-5, 0.7)
+xlabel("$r$", labelpad=0)
+ylabel("$W(r,h)$", labelpad=0.5)
+
+savefig("kernels.pdf")
+
+
+
+
+################################
+# Now, let's work on derivatives
+################################
+
+# Get the derivative of the reduced kernel definitions for 3D kernels
+def d_cubic_spline(r):   return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 0.5,
+                                                        9.*r**2 - 6.*r,
+                                                        -3.*r**2 + 6.*r - 3.) )
+
+def d_quartic_spline(r): return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 0.2,
+                                                        24.*r**3 - 4.8*r,
+                                                        where(r < 0.6,
+                                                              -16.*r**3 + 24.*r**2  - (48./5.)*r + (8./25.),
+                                                              4.*r**3 - 12.*r**2 + 12.*r - 4.)))
+
+def d_quintic_spline(r): return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 1./3.,
+                                                        -50.*r**4 + 40.*r**3 - (40./9.)*r,
+                                                        where(r < 2./3.,
+                                                              25.*r**4 - 60.*r**3 + 50.*r**2 - (140./9.)*r + (25./27.),
+                                                              -5.*r**4 + 20.*r**3 - 30.*r**2 + 20.*r - 5.)))
+
+def d_wendlandC2(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 20.*r**4 - 60.*r**3 + 60.*r**2 - 20.*r)
+def d_wendlandC4(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 93.3333*r**7 - 448.*r**6 + 840.*r**5 - 746.667*r**4 + 280.*r**3 - 18.6667*r)
+def d_wendlandC6(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 352.*r**10 - 2310.*r**9 + 6336.*r**8 - 9240.*r**7 + 7392.*r**6 - 2772.*r**5 + 264.*r**3 - 22.*r)
+def d_Gaussian(r,h): return (-8.*sqrt(2.)/(PI**(3./2.) * h**5)) * r * exp(- 2.*r**2 / (h**2))
+
+# Get the second derivative of the reduced kernel definitions for 3D kernels
+def d2_cubic_spline(r):   return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 0.5,
+                                                         18.*r - 6.,
+                                                         -6.*r + 6.) )
+
+def d2_quartic_spline(r): return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 0.2,
+                                                         72.*r**2 - 4.8,
+                                                         where(r < 0.6,
+                                                               -48.*r**2 + 48.*r  - (48./5.),
+                                                               12.*r**2 - 24.*r + 12.)))
+
+def d2_quintic_spline(r): return where(r > 1., 0., where(r < 1./3.,
+                                                         -200.*r**3 + 120.*r**2 - (40./9.),
+                                                         where(r < 2./3.,
+                                                               100.*r**3 - 180.*r**2 + 100.*r - (140./9.),
+                                                               -20.*r**3 + 60.*r**2 - 60.*r + 20)))
+def d2_wendlandC2(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 80.*r**3 - 180.*r**2 + 120.*r - 20.)
+def d2_wendlandC4(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 653.3333*r**6 - 2688.*r**5 + 4200.*r**4 - 2986.667*r**3 + 840.*r**2 - 18.6667)
+def d2_wendlandC6(r):     return where(r > 1., 0., 3520.*r**9 - 20790.*r**8 + 50688.*r**7 - 64680.*r**6 + 44352.*r**5 - 13860.*r**4 + 792.*r**2 - 22)
+def d2_Gaussian(r,h): return (32*sqrt(2)/(PI**(3./2.)*h**7)) * r**2 * exp(-2.*r**2 / (h**2)) - 8.*sqrt(2.)/(PI**(3./2.) * h**5) * exp(- 2.*r**2 / (h**2))
+
+
+# Derivative of kernel definitions (3D)
+def dW_cubic_spline(r):   return C_cubic      * d_cubic_spline(r / H_cubic)     / H_cubic**4
+def dW_quartic_spline(r): return C_quartic    * d_quartic_spline(r / H_quartic) / H_quartic**4
+def dW_quintic_spline(r): return C_quintic    * d_quintic_spline(r / H_quintic) / H_quintic**4
+def dW_WendlandC2(r):     return C_WendlandC2 * d_wendlandC2(r / H_WendlandC2)  / H_WendlandC2**4
+def dW_WendlandC4(r):     return C_WendlandC4 * d_wendlandC4(r / H_WendlandC4)  / H_WendlandC4**4
+def dW_WendlandC6(r):     return C_WendlandC6 * d_wendlandC6(r / H_WendlandC6)  / H_WendlandC6**4
+
+# Second derivative of kernel definitions (3D)
+def d2W_cubic_spline(r):   return C_cubic      * d2_cubic_spline(r / H_cubic)     / H_cubic**5
+def d2W_quartic_spline(r): return C_quartic    * d2_quartic_spline(r / H_quartic) / H_quartic**5
+def d2W_quintic_spline(r): return C_quintic    * d2_quintic_spline(r / H_quintic) / H_quintic**5
+def d2W_WendlandC2(r):     return C_WendlandC2 * d2_wendlandC2(r / H_WendlandC2)  / H_WendlandC2**5
+def d2W_WendlandC4(r):     return C_WendlandC4 * d2_wendlandC4(r / H_WendlandC4)  / H_WendlandC4**5
+def d2W_WendlandC6(r):     return C_WendlandC6 * d2_wendlandC6(r / H_WendlandC6)  / H_WendlandC6**5
 
 
 figure()
+subplot(211)
+
+plot([0, 2.5*h], [0., 0.], 'k--', linewidth=0.7)
+plot(xx, d_Gaussian(xx, h), 'k-', linewidth=0.7, label="${\\rm Gaussian}$")
+plot(xx, dW_cubic_spline(xx), 'b-', label="${\\rm Cubic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, dW_quartic_spline(xx), 'c-', label="${\\rm Quartic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, dW_quintic_spline(xx), 'g-', label="${\\rm Quintic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, dW_WendlandC2(xx), 'r-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C2}$")
+plot(xx, dW_WendlandC4(xx), 'm-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C4}$")
+plot(xx, dW_WendlandC6(xx), 'y-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C6}$")
+
+maxY = d_Gaussian(h/2, h)
+
+# Show h
+plot([h, h], [2*maxY, 0.1], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+
+# Show <x>
+plot([dx, dx], [2*maxY, 0.1], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+
+
+xlim(0., 2.5*h)
+gca().xaxis.set_ticklabels([])
+ylim(1.2*maxY, -0.1*maxY)
+xlabel("$r$", labelpad=0)
+ylabel("$\\partial W(r,h)/\\partial r$", labelpad=0.5)
+legend(loc="lower right")
 
-text(h-0.1, cubic_Ws[0]/20., "h", ha="right",va="center")
-arrow(h, cubic_Ws[0]/10., 0., -cubic_Ws[0]/10., fc='k', ec='k', length_includes_head=True, head_length=cubic_Ws[0]/30., head_width=0.1)
 
 
-plot(r,cubic_Ws, 'b-' ,label="Cubic")
-plot(r, quartic_Ws, 'r-', label="Quartic")
-plot(r, wendland2_Ws, 'g-', label="Wendland C2")
+subplot(212)
 
-text(cubic_H-0.1, cubic_Ws[0]/20., "H", ha="right",va="center", color='b')
-arrow(cubic_H, cubic_Ws[0]/10., 0., -cubic_Ws[0]/10., fc='b', ec='b', length_includes_head=True, head_length=cubic_Ws[0]/30., head_width=0.1)
+maxY = d2_Gaussian(h,h)
+plot([h, h], [-4*maxY, 1.4*maxY], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+text(h, -3.*maxY, "$h\\equiv\\eta\\langle x\\rangle = %.4f$"%h, rotation=90, backgroundcolor='w', ha='center', va='bottom')
 
-text(quartic_H-0.1, cubic_Ws[0]/20., "H", ha="right",va="center", color='r')
-arrow(quartic_H, cubic_Ws[0]/10., 0., -cubic_Ws[0]/10., fc='r', ec='r', length_includes_head=True, head_length=quartic_Ws[0]/30., head_width=0.1)
+plot([dx, dx], [-4*maxY, 1.4*maxY], 'k:', linewidth=0.5)
+text(dx, -3.*maxY, "$\\langle x\\rangle = %.1f$"%dx, rotation=90, backgroundcolor='w', ha='center', va='bottom')
 
-text(wendland2_H-0.1, cubic_Ws[0]/20., "H", ha="right",va="center", color='r')
-arrow(wendland2_H, cubic_Ws[0]/10., 0., -cubic_Ws[0]/10., fc='g', ec='g', length_includes_head=True, head_length=wendland2_Ws[0]/30., head_width=0.1)
+plot([0, 2.5*h], [0., 0.], 'k--', linewidth=0.7)
+plot(xx, d2_Gaussian(xx, h), 'k-', linewidth=0.7, label="${\\rm Gaussian}$")
+plot(xx, d2W_cubic_spline(xx), 'b-', label="${\\rm Cubic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, d2W_quartic_spline(xx), 'c-', label="${\\rm Quartic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, d2W_quintic_spline(xx), 'g-', label="${\\rm Quintic~spline}$")
+plot(xx, d2W_WendlandC2(xx), 'r-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C2}$")
+plot(xx, d2W_WendlandC4(xx), 'm-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C4}$")
+plot(xx, d2W_WendlandC6(xx), 'y-', label="${\\rm Wendland~C6}$")
 
+xlim(0., 2.5*h)
+ylim(-3.2*maxY, 1.4*maxY)
+xlabel("$r$", labelpad=0)
+ylabel("$\\partial^2 W(r,h)/\\partial r^2$", labelpad=0.5)
 
-xlabel("r", labelpad=0)
-ylabel("W(r,h)", labelpad=0)
-legend(loc="upper right")
-savefig("kernel.pdf")
 
+savefig("kernel_derivatives.pdf")
diff --git a/theory/kernel/spline_3.nb b/theory/kernel/spline_3.nb
deleted file mode 100644
index d59c7f43846fd6217c2b98e193e410f6b6268cc5..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/theory/kernel/spline_3.nb
+++ /dev/null
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